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Battery-Powered Motor Control with MQ-3 Sensor and Buzzer Alert

Image of Battery-Powered Motor Control with MQ-3 Sensor and Buzzer Alert

Circuit Documentation

Summary

This document provides a detailed overview of a circuit that includes a motor and wheels, an IRFZ44N MOSFET, an MQ-3 gas sensor, a buzzer, a rocker switch, a 4 x AAA battery mount, and a resistor. The circuit is designed to control the motor and wheels based on the input from the MQ-3 gas sensor, with additional functionalities provided by the buzzer and the rocker switch.

Component List

  1. Motor and Wheels

    • Pins: VCC, GND
    • Description: Motor and wheels assembly for movement.
    • Purpose: Provides mechanical movement.
  2. IRFZ44N

    • Pins: Gate, Drain, Source
    • Description: N-channel MOSFET.
    • Purpose: Acts as a switch to control the motor and wheels.
  3. MQ-3 Breakout

    • Pins: VCC, GND, DO, AO
    • Description: Gas sensor module.
    • Purpose: Detects gas levels and provides digital and analog outputs.
  4. Buzzer

    • Pins: PIN, GND
    • Description: Audio signaling device.
    • Purpose: Provides audible alerts.
  5. Rocker Switch

    • Pins: 1, 2
    • Description: On/Off switch.
    • Purpose: Controls the power supply to the circuit.
  6. 4 x AAA Battery Mount

    • Pins: +, -
    • Description: Battery holder for four AAA batteries.
    • Purpose: Provides power to the circuit.
  7. Resistor

    • Pins: pin1, pin2
    • Description: 200 Ohms resistor.
    • Purpose: Limits current flow.

Wiring Details

Motor and Wheels

  • VCC: Connected to the Drain of the IRFZ44N MOSFET.
  • GND: Connected to the GND of the MQ-3 Breakout, the GND of the Buzzer, and pin 1 of the Rocker Switch.

IRFZ44N

  • Gate: Connected to pin2 of the Resistor.
  • Drain: Connected to the VCC of the Motor and Wheels.
  • Source: Connected to the negative terminal of the 4 x AAA Battery Mount and the VCC of the MQ-3 Breakout.

MQ-3 Breakout

  • VCC: Connected to the Source of the IRFZ44N MOSFET.
  • GND: Connected to the GND of the Buzzer, the GND of the Motor and Wheels, and pin 1 of the Rocker Switch.
  • DO: Connected to pin 1 of the Rocker Switch.
  • AO: Not connected in this circuit.

Buzzer

  • PIN: Connected to pin1 of the Resistor.
  • GND: Connected to the GND of the MQ-3 Breakout, the GND of the Motor and Wheels, and pin 1 of the Rocker Switch.

Rocker Switch

  • Pin 1: Connected to the GND of the MQ-3 Breakout, the GND of the Buzzer, and the GND of the Motor and Wheels.
  • Pin 2: Connected to the positive terminal of the 4 x AAA Battery Mount.

4 x AAA Battery Mount

  • Positive (+): Connected to pin 2 of the Rocker Switch.
  • Negative (-): Connected to the Source of the IRFZ44N MOSFET and the VCC of the MQ-3 Breakout.

Resistor

  • Pin 1: Connected to the PIN of the Buzzer.
  • Pin 2: Connected to the Gate of the IRFZ44N MOSFET.

Code

There is no microcontroller code provided for this circuit.


This document provides a comprehensive overview of the circuit, including a summary, detailed component list, wiring details, and code documentation.