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Arduino Mega 2560 Controlled 12V LED Strip with Potentiometer and IRF520 PWM

Image of Arduino Mega 2560 Controlled 12V LED Strip with Potentiometer and IRF520 PWM

Circuit Documentation

Summary

This circuit involves an Arduino Mega 2560 microcontroller, a potentiometer, an IRF520 PWM module, a 12V white LED strip, and a 12V power supply. The Arduino Mega 2560 reads the potentiometer's output and controls the brightness of the LED strip through the IRF520 PWM module.

Component List

Arduino Mega 2560

  • Description: A microcontroller board based on the ATmega2560.
  • Pins: IOREF, RESET, 3V3, 5V, GND, VIN, A0-A15, D0-D53, AREF, SDA, SCL

Potentiometer

  • Description: A variable resistor used to adjust voltage levels.
  • Pins: GND, Output, VCC

IRF520 PWM

  • Description: A PWM module used to control high-power devices.
  • Pins: V+, V-, Vin, GND, SIG, Vcc

12V White LED Strip

  • Description: A strip of white LEDs powered by 12V.
  • Pins: +12V, GND

12V Power Supply

  • Description: A power supply providing 12V DC.
  • Pins: +, -

Wiring Details

Arduino Mega 2560

  • 5V connected to Potentiometer GND
  • GND connected to Potentiometer VCC
  • A0 connected to Potentiometer Output
  • D2 PWM connected to IRF520 PWM SIG
  • 5V connected to IRF520 PWM Vcc
  • GND connected to IRF520 PWM GND

Potentiometer

  • GND connected to Arduino Mega 2560 5V
  • VCC connected to Arduino Mega 2560 GND
  • Output connected to Arduino Mega 2560 A0

IRF520 PWM

  • SIG connected to Arduino Mega 2560 D2 PWM
  • Vcc connected to Arduino Mega 2560 5V
  • GND connected to Arduino Mega 2560 GND
  • V+ connected to 12V White LED Strip +12V
  • V- connected to 12V White LED Strip GND
  • Vin connected to 12V Power Supply +
  • GND connected to 12V Power Supply -

12V White LED Strip

  • +12V connected to IRF520 PWM V+
  • GND connected to IRF520 PWM V-

12V Power Supply

  • + connected to IRF520 PWM Vin
  • - connected to IRF520 PWM GND

Documented Code

Arduino Mega 2560 Code

void setup() {
  // put your setup code here, to run once:

}

void loop() {
  // put your main code here, to run repeatedly:

}

This code is a basic template for the Arduino Mega 2560. The setup() function is where you initialize your settings, and the loop() function is where the main code runs repeatedly. You can add your specific code to control the LED strip brightness based on the potentiometer's output.