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ESP32-Based Air Quality Monitoring System with GP2Y1010AU0F Dust Sensor

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Circuit Documentation

Summary of the Circuit

This circuit integrates an ESP32 microcontroller with a GP2Y1010AU0F dust sensor. The ESP32 is a versatile microcontroller with Wi-Fi and Bluetooth capabilities, while the GP2Y1010AU0F is an optical air quality sensor designed to detect dust particles. The ESP32 reads the output from the dust sensor and controls its operation. The connections between the two components allow for data acquisition from the sensor and power management.

Component List

ESP32 (30 pin)

  • Description: A 30-pin microcontroller with Wi-Fi and Bluetooth capabilities.
  • Purpose: Acts as the central processing unit of the circuit, reading sensor data and controlling the sensor's operation.
  • Pins: EN, VP, VN, D34, D35, D32, D33, D25, D26, D27, D14, D12, D13, GND, Vin, D23, D22, TX0, RX0, D21, D19, D18, D5, TX2, RX2, D4, D2, D15, 3V3.

GP2Y1010AU0F

  • Description: An optical air quality sensor for detecting dust particles.
  • Purpose: Provides real-time dust concentration data to the ESP32.
  • Pins: VCC, Vout, S-GND, LED, LED-GND, V-LED.

Wiring Details

ESP32 (30 pin)

  • D34: Connected to the Vout pin of the GP2Y1010AU0F dust sensor for data acquisition.
  • D5: Connected to the LED pin of the GP2Y1010AU0F to control the sensor's built-in LED for sampling.
  • GND: Common ground with the GP2Y1010AU0F sensor, connected to its S-GND and LED-GND pins.
  • 3V3: Powers the GP2Y1010AU0F sensor by connecting to its VCC and V-LED pins.

GP2Y1010AU0F

  • Vout: Outputs the sensor's analog signal to the ESP32's D34 pin.
  • LED: Receives control signals from the ESP32's D5 pin to operate the built-in LED.
  • S-GND, LED-GND: Both ground pins are connected to the ESP32's GND pin.
  • VCC, V-LED: Both power pins are connected to the ESP32's 3V3 pin to receive power.

Documented Code

No code has been provided for the microcontroller. The documentation of the code would typically include a description of the functionality, setup, and main loop, along with any functions or libraries used. Since no code is available, this section remains empty until the code is provided for documentation.