Circuit Documentation
Summary of the Circuit
This circuit is designed around an Arduino UNO microcontroller, which serves as the central processing unit. The circuit includes a water level sensor for detecting the level of water in a given environment, and three LEDs (red, green, and yellow) that could be used as indicators. Additionally, there is a buzzer that can provide audible alerts. The water level sensor is powered by the Arduino and its signal is read through one of the analog pins. The LEDs and the buzzer are controlled by digital pins on the Arduino, allowing them to be turned on or off programmatically.
Component List
Arduino UNO
- Microcontroller board based on the ATmega328P
- It has 14 digital input/output pins, 6 analog inputs, a 16 MHz quartz crystal, a USB connection, a power jack, an ICSP header, and a reset button.
Water Level Sensor
- A device that detects the level of water in an environment
- It has a signal output (SIG) which varies depending on the water level, a power supply pin (VCC), and a ground pin (GND).
LED: Two Pin (yellow)
- A yellow light-emitting diode with an anode and cathode for indicating statuses or alerts.
LED: Two Pin (green)
- A green light-emitting diode with an anode and cathode for indicating statuses or alerts.
LED: Two Pin (red)
- A red light-emitting diode with an anode and cathode for indicating statuses or alerts.
Buzzer
- An audible signaling device that can produce a tone when powered.
Wiring Details
Arduino UNO
- D2 connected to the buzzer PIN
- D3 connected to the anode of the red LED
- D4 connected to the anode of the green LED
- D5 connected to the anode of the yellow LED
- 5V connected to the VCC of the water level sensor
- GND connected to the cathodes of all LEDs, the GND of the buzzer, and the GND of the water level sensor
- A0 connected to the SIG of the water level sensor
Water Level Sensor
- SIG connected to Arduino UNO A0
- VCC connected to Arduino UNO 5V
- GND connected to Arduino UNO GND
LED: Two Pin (yellow)
- Anode connected to Arduino UNO D5
- Cathode connected to Arduino UNO GND
LED: Two Pin (green)
- Anode connected to Arduino UNO D4
- Cathode connected to Arduino UNO GND
LED: Two Pin (red)
- Anode connected to Arduino UNO D3
- Cathode connected to Arduino UNO GND
Buzzer
- PIN connected to Arduino UNO D2
- GND connected to Arduino UNO GND
Documented Code
Arduino UNO Code (sketch.ino)
void setup() {
}
void loop() {
}
Note: The provided code is a template and does not include specific functionality. It should be populated with the setup and loop functions to control the LEDs, read the water level sensor, and activate the buzzer based on the desired logic.