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Arduino-Based IR Sensor Array with LED Indicators

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Circuit Documentation

Summary

This circuit involves an Arduino UNO microcontroller interfacing with multiple IR sensors and LEDs. The IR sensors are used to detect objects, and the Arduino processes these signals to control the LEDs. The circuit is designed to demonstrate basic sensor interfacing and control using an Arduino.

Component List

  1. IR Sensor

    • Description: Infrared sensor used for object detection.
    • Pins: out, gnd, vcc
  2. 7432 OR Gate IC

    • Description: Quad 2-input OR gate.
    • Pins: A1, B1, Y1, A2, B2, Y2, GND, VCC, B4, A4, Y4, B3, A3, Y3
  3. Arduino UNO

    • Description: Microcontroller board based on the ATmega328P.
    • Pins: UNUSED, IOREF, Reset, 3.3V, 5V, GND, Vin, A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, SCL, SDA, AREF, D13, D12, D11, D10, D9, D8, D7, D6, D5, D4, D3, D2, D1, D0
  4. LED: Two Pin (red)

    • Description: Red LED.
    • Pins: cathode, anode
  5. LED: Two Pin (green)

    • Description: Green LED.
    • Pins: cathode, anode
  6. LED: Two Pin (orange)

    • Description: Orange LED.
    • Pins: cathode, anode
  7. IC 7408

    • Description: Quad 2-input AND gate.
    • Pins: A1, B1, Y1, A2, B2, Y2, GND, Vcc, B4, A4, Y4, A3, B3, Y3
  8. 7404 NOT Gate

    • Description: Hex inverter.
    • Pins: VCC, 6A, 6Y, 5A, 5Y, 4A, 4Y, 1A, 1Y, 2A, 2Y, 3A, 3Y, GND

Wiring Details

IR Sensor

7432 OR Gate IC

Arduino UNO

LED: Two Pin (red)

LED: Two Pin (green)

LED: Two Pin (orange)

IC 7408

7404 NOT Gate

Documented Code

Arduino UNO Code (sketch.ino)

void setup() {
  // put your setup code here, to run once:

}

void loop() {
  // put your main code here, to run repeatedly:

}

Documentation (documentation.txt)

This documentation provides a comprehensive overview of the circuit, including a summary, detailed component list, wiring details, and the code used in the Arduino UNO.