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Arduino UNO-Based Smart Irrigation System with Bluetooth Connectivity

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Circuit Documentation

Summary

This circuit involves an Arduino UNO microcontroller interfacing with various sensors and actuators, including multiple micro servos, a soil moisture interceptor, a soil moisture sensor, a rain/snow sensor, a Bluetooth module, and an LDR module. The Arduino UNO serves as the central control unit, reading sensor data and controlling the servos and Bluetooth module.

Component List

  1. Arduino UNO

    • Description: A microcontroller board based on the ATmega328P.
    • Pins: UNUSED, IOREF, Reset, 3.3V, 5V, GND, Vin, A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, SCL, SDA, AREF, D13, D12, D11, D10, D9, D8, D7, D6, D5, D4, D3, D2, D1, D0
  2. Micro servo 9G

    • Description: A small servo motor used for precise control of angular position.
    • Pins: GND, +5V, PWM
  3. Soil Moisture Interceptor

    • Description: A sensor module used to measure soil moisture levels.
    • Pins: AO, DO, GND, VCC
  4. SparkFun Soil Moisture Sensor

    • Description: A sensor used to measure the moisture content in the soil.
    • Pins: VCC, GND, SIG
  5. Rain/Snow Sensor - Board

    • Description: A sensor board used to detect rain or snow.
    • Pins: 1, 2, A0 (Analog), D0 (Digital), GND, VCC (5V)
  6. YL-83 Rain Sensor - Detection Board

    • Description: A detection board used in conjunction with the rain/snow sensor.
    • Pins: POS, NEG
  7. HC-05 Bluetooth Module

    • Description: A Bluetooth module used for wireless communication.
    • Pins: Key, VCC, GND, TXD, RXD, State
  8. Module LDR

    • Description: A light-dependent resistor module used to measure light intensity.
    • Pins: VCC, GND, DO, AO

Wiring Details

Arduino UNO

Micro servo 9G

Soil Moisture Interceptor

SparkFun Soil Moisture Sensor

Rain/Snow Sensor - Board

YL-83 Rain Sensor - Detection Board

HC-05 Bluetooth Module

Module LDR

Documented Code

Arduino UNO Code (sketch.ino)

void setup() {
  // put your setup code here, to run once:

}

void loop() {
  // put your main code here, to run repeatedly:

}

Additional Documentation (documentation.txt)