Circuit Documentation
Summary
This circuit is a solar power system designed to harness energy from a solar panel, store it in a battery, and provide power to an air conditioner through an inverter and an automatic transfer switch (ATS). The system includes safety components such as fuses and circuit breakers to protect against overcurrent and short circuits.
Component List
Solar Panel 380W
- Pins: -, +
- Description: Converts sunlight into electrical energy.
12V 200Ah Battery
- Pins: GND, 12V
- Description: Stores electrical energy for later use.
Solar Charge Controller
- Pins: Solar Cell +, Solar Cell -, Battery +, Battery -, Load +, Load -
- Description: Manages the power going into and coming out of the battery to prevent overcharging and over-discharging.
Power Inverter
- Pins: -, +
- Description: Converts DC power from the battery to AC power for the air conditioner.
Fuse
- Pins: Terminal 1, Terminal 2
- Description: Protects the circuit by breaking the connection if the current exceeds a safe level.
Power 220V
- Pins: Hot wire, Neutral wire
- Description: Provides AC power from the grid.
ATS (Automatic Transfer Switch)
- Pins: +, -
- Description: Automatically switches between power sources.
AC Circuit Breaker
- Pins: GND, VOUT, VIN
- Description: Protects the AC circuit by breaking the connection if the current exceeds a safe level.
Air Conditioner
- Pins: +, -
- Description: Consumes AC power to provide cooling.
Wiring Details
Solar Panel 380W
- Pin - is connected to Solar Charge Controller pin Solar Cell -.
- Pin + is connected to Fuse pin Terminal 1.
12V 200Ah Battery
- Pin 12V is connected to:
- 12V 200Ah Battery pin GND.
- Power Inverter pin +.
- Fuse pin Terminal 1.
- Pin GND is connected to:
- 12V 200Ah Battery pin 12V.
- Power Inverter pin -.
- Solar Charge Controller pin Battery -.
Solar Charge Controller
- Pin Solar Cell + is connected to Fuse pin Terminal 2.
- Pin Solar Cell - is connected to Solar Panel 380W pin -.
- Pin Battery + is connected to Fuse pin Terminal 2.
- Pin Battery - is connected to 12V 200Ah Battery pin GND.
- Pin Load + is not connected in this circuit.
- Pin Load - is not connected in this circuit.
Power Inverter
- Pin + is connected to:
- 12V 200Ah Battery pin 12V.
- ATS pin +.
- Pin - is connected to:
- 12V 200Ah Battery pin GND.
- ATS pin -.
Fuse
- Pin Terminal 1 is connected to:
- Solar Panel 380W pin +.
- 12V 200Ah Battery pin 12V.
- Pin Terminal 2 is connected to:
- Solar Charge Controller pin Solar Cell +.
- Solar Charge Controller pin Battery +.
Power 220V
- Pin Hot wire is connected to AC Circuit Breaker pin VIN.
- Pin Neutral wire is connected to AC Circuit Breaker pin GND.
ATS (Automatic Transfer Switch)
- Pin + is connected to:
- Power Inverter pin +.
- AC Circuit Breaker pin VIN.
- Pin - is connected to:
- Power Inverter pin -.
- AC Circuit Breaker pin GND.
AC Circuit Breaker
- Pin VIN is connected to:
- Power 220V pin Hot wire.
- ATS pin +.
- Pin GND is connected to:
- Power 220V pin Neutral wire.
- ATS pin -.
- Pin VOUT is connected to:
- ATS pin +.
- Air Conditioner pin +.
Air Conditioner
- Pin + is connected to AC Circuit Breaker pin VOUT.
- Pin - is connected to AC Circuit Breaker pin GND.
Code
There is no embedded code for microcontrollers in this circuit.