Cirkit Designer Logo
Cirkit Designer
Your all-in-one circuit design IDE
Home / 
Component Documentation

How to Use Raspberry pi 3b+: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

Image of Raspberry pi 3b+
Cirkit Designer LogoDesign with Raspberry pi 3b+ in Cirkit Designer

Introduction

The Raspberry Pi 3B+ is a compact, affordable single-board computer designed for a wide range of applications. It features a quad-core ARM Cortex-A53 processor, multiple USB ports, HDMI output, and a 40-pin GPIO header, making it a versatile tool for DIY electronics projects, programming, and IoT applications. Its small form factor and robust performance make it ideal for hobbyists, educators, and professionals alike.

Explore Projects Built with Raspberry pi 3b+

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Raspberry Pi 3B-Based Smart Robot with Sensor Integration
Image of Float Robot: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 3B with various sensors and a motor driver to create a multi-functional system. It includes a DS18B20 temperature sensor, MPU-6050 accelerometer and gyroscope, QMC5883L magnetometer, and an L298N motor driver controlling two DC motors. The Raspberry Pi handles sensor data and motor control through its GPIO pins.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Raspberry Pi 3B Smart Home Automation with Relay Control and DHT11 Sensor
Image of Mycodo v1: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 3B with a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, a DS3231 RTC module, and a two-channel relay. The Raspberry Pi controls the relay channels and reads data from the DHT11 sensor and the RTC module via GPIO and I2C connections, respectively, enabling environmental monitoring and time-based control applications.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Raspberry Pi 3B with I2C Sensor Data Acquisition and OLED Display
Image of Power Meter IoT: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
This circuit features a Raspberry Pi 3B as the central processing unit, interfaced with an Adafruit ADS1115 16-bit ADC for analog-to-digital conversion and a 0.96" OLED display for visual output. The ADC is connected to a current sensor for measuring electrical current, and both the ADC and OLED communicate with the Raspberry Pi via the I2C protocol. The circuit is likely used for monitoring current and displaying the measurements in real-time on the OLED screen.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Raspberry Pi 4B-Controlled Biometric Access System with Dual Stepper Motor Actuation
Image of wiring: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
This circuit features a Raspberry Pi 4B as the central controller, interfacing with various sensors and modules. It includes a vl53l0xv2 time-of-flight sensor and an AS5600 magnetic encoder for position sensing, both connected via I2C (SDA/SCL lines). The circuit also controls two DRV8825 stepper motor drivers connected to NEMA 17 stepper motors, receives temperature data from a DS18B20 sensor, and communicates with a fingerprint scanner for biometric input. A TM1637 display module is included for user feedback. Power management is handled by a buck converter and a 12V power supply, with the Raspberry Pi and other 3.3V components powered through the buck converter's regulated output.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with Raspberry pi 3b+

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of Float Robot: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 3B-Based Smart Robot with Sensor Integration
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 3B with various sensors and a motor driver to create a multi-functional system. It includes a DS18B20 temperature sensor, MPU-6050 accelerometer and gyroscope, QMC5883L magnetometer, and an L298N motor driver controlling two DC motors. The Raspberry Pi handles sensor data and motor control through its GPIO pins.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Mycodo v1: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 3B Smart Home Automation with Relay Control and DHT11 Sensor
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 3B with a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, a DS3231 RTC module, and a two-channel relay. The Raspberry Pi controls the relay channels and reads data from the DHT11 sensor and the RTC module via GPIO and I2C connections, respectively, enabling environmental monitoring and time-based control applications.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Power Meter IoT: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 3B with I2C Sensor Data Acquisition and OLED Display
This circuit features a Raspberry Pi 3B as the central processing unit, interfaced with an Adafruit ADS1115 16-bit ADC for analog-to-digital conversion and a 0.96" OLED display for visual output. The ADC is connected to a current sensor for measuring electrical current, and both the ADC and OLED communicate with the Raspberry Pi via the I2C protocol. The circuit is likely used for monitoring current and displaying the measurements in real-time on the OLED screen.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of wiring: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 4B-Controlled Biometric Access System with Dual Stepper Motor Actuation
This circuit features a Raspberry Pi 4B as the central controller, interfacing with various sensors and modules. It includes a vl53l0xv2 time-of-flight sensor and an AS5600 magnetic encoder for position sensing, both connected via I2C (SDA/SCL lines). The circuit also controls two DRV8825 stepper motor drivers connected to NEMA 17 stepper motors, receives temperature data from a DS18B20 sensor, and communicates with a fingerprint scanner for biometric input. A TM1637 display module is included for user feedback. Power management is handled by a buck converter and a 12V power supply, with the Raspberry Pi and other 3.3V components powered through the buck converter's regulated output.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Common Applications and Use Cases

  • DIY electronics and robotics projects
  • Media centers and home automation systems
  • IoT (Internet of Things) devices
  • Educational programming and coding platforms
  • Network servers and lightweight computing tasks

Technical Specifications

The Raspberry Pi 3B+ offers a balance of performance and connectivity, making it suitable for a variety of tasks. Below are its key technical details:

Key Technical Details

Specification Value
Processor Broadcom BCM2837B0, quad-core Cortex-A53
Clock Speed 1.4 GHz
RAM 1 GB LPDDR2 SDRAM
Wireless Connectivity 802.11ac Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 4.2
Ethernet Gigabit Ethernet (300 Mbps max throughput)
USB Ports 4 x USB 2.0
GPIO Header 40-pin, 3.3V logic
Video Output HDMI, Composite Video
Power Supply 5V/2.5A via micro-USB
Dimensions 85.6mm x 56.5mm x 17mm

GPIO Pin Configuration

The Raspberry Pi 3B+ features a 40-pin GPIO header. Below is a summary of the pin configuration:

Pin Number Pin Name Description
1 3.3V Power 3.3V power supply
2 5V Power 5V power supply
3 GPIO2 (SDA1) I2C Data
4 5V Power 5V power supply
5 GPIO3 (SCL1) I2C Clock
6 Ground Ground
7 GPIO4 General-purpose I/O
8 GPIO14 (TXD0) UART Transmit
9 Ground Ground
10 GPIO15 (RXD0) UART Receive
... ... ... (Refer to official GPIO pinout)

For a complete GPIO pinout, refer to the official Raspberry Pi documentation.

Usage Instructions

How to Use the Raspberry Pi 3B+ in a Circuit

  1. Powering the Raspberry Pi: Use a 5V/2.5A micro-USB power supply to power the board. Ensure the power supply is stable to avoid performance issues.
  2. Connecting Peripherals: Attach a keyboard, mouse, and monitor via the USB and HDMI ports for initial setup. Alternatively, use SSH for headless operation.
  3. Booting the OS: Install an operating system (e.g., Raspberry Pi OS) on a microSD card, insert it into the microSD slot, and power on the board.
  4. Using GPIO Pins: Connect external components (e.g., LEDs, sensors) to the GPIO pins. Use Python libraries like RPi.GPIO or gpiozero to control the pins programmatically.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Static Protection: Handle the board with care to avoid static discharge, which can damage the components.
  • Power Supply: Use a high-quality power supply to prevent undervoltage warnings and ensure stable operation.
  • GPIO Voltage Levels: The GPIO pins operate at 3.3V logic. Avoid applying 5V directly to the pins to prevent damage.
  • Cooling: For intensive tasks, consider using a heatsink or fan to prevent overheating.

Example: Blinking an LED with GPIO

Below is an example of how to blink an LED connected to GPIO pin 17 using Python:


Import the necessary library for GPIO control

import RPi.GPIO as GPIO import time # Import time library for delays

Set up GPIO mode and pin

GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM) # Use Broadcom pin numbering GPIO.setup(17, GPIO.OUT) # Set GPIO pin 17 as an output

try: while True: GPIO.output(17, GPIO.HIGH) # Turn the LED on time.sleep(1) # Wait for 1 second GPIO.output(17, GPIO.LOW) # Turn the LED off time.sleep(1) # Wait for 1 second except KeyboardInterrupt: # Clean up GPIO settings when the program is interrupted GPIO.cleanup()


Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues and Solutions

  1. The Raspberry Pi does not boot:

    • Ensure the microSD card is properly inserted and contains a valid OS image.
    • Check the power supply for sufficient voltage and current.
  2. Wi-Fi or Bluetooth connectivity issues:

    • Verify that the correct network credentials are entered.
    • Ensure the device is within range of the Wi-Fi router.
  3. GPIO pins not working:

    • Double-check the pin connections and ensure the correct pin numbering is used in the code.
    • Verify that the GPIO pins are not damaged by overvoltage.
  4. Overheating:

    • Use a heatsink or fan for cooling during intensive tasks.
    • Ensure proper ventilation around the board.

FAQs

  • Can I power the Raspberry Pi 3B+ via GPIO pins? Yes, you can power the board using the 5V and GND pins on the GPIO header, but this bypasses the onboard voltage protection.

  • What is the maximum current output of the GPIO pins? Each GPIO pin can source/sink a maximum of 16mA, with a total limit of 50mA across all pins.

  • Can I use the Raspberry Pi 3B+ for AI/ML tasks? Yes, lightweight AI/ML tasks can be performed using frameworks like TensorFlow Lite, but performance is limited due to hardware constraints.

This concludes the documentation for the Raspberry Pi 3B+. For further details, refer to the official Raspberry Pi website and community forums.