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How to Use Adafruit Bonsai Buckaroo: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

Image of Adafruit Bonsai Buckaroo
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Introduction

The Adafruit Bonsai Buckaroo is a versatile power and control board designed for small robotic projects and educational purposes. It simplifies the process of powering and controlling motors, servos, and other actuators. With its compact size and ease of use, the Bonsai Buckaroo is ideal for hobbyists, educators, and students looking to explore the world of robotics and electronics.

Explore Projects Built with Adafruit Bonsai Buckaroo

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Raspberry Pi 4B-Based GPS and GSM Tracking System with Audio Feedback
Image of unlimited range: A project utilizing Adafruit Bonsai Buckaroo in a practical application
This circuit features a Raspberry Pi 4B as the central processing unit, interfaced with a GPS NEO-6M V2 module for location tracking and an Adafruit FONA 808 Shield for cellular communication. It includes a PAM8406 5V Digital Audio Amplifier connected to an Adafruit STEMMA Speaker for audio output, and a Condenser Microphone connected to the FONA 808 for audio input. Power management is handled by a 12V battery connected to a voltage regulator that steps down the voltage to 5V and 3V required by the various components.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Raspberry Pi 5 Controlled Robotic Vehicle with LIDAR and Camera Module
Image of Autonomous Car: A project utilizing Adafruit Bonsai Buckaroo in a practical application
This circuit features a Raspberry Pi 5 connected to a camera module and a TF LUNA LIDAR sensor for visual and distance sensing capabilities. A Mini 360 Buck Converter is used to regulate power from a Li-ion battery to the Raspberry Pi and an Adafruit Motor Shield, which controls four DC motors. The Arduino UNO microcontroller appears to be unused in the current configuration.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Raspberry Pi 4B-Based Environmental Monitoring System with Soil Moisture Sensing and GPS Tracking
Image of 3D model amaize : A project utilizing Adafruit Bonsai Buckaroo in a practical application
This circuit features a Raspberry Pi 4B as the central controller, interfaced with a SparkFun Soil Moisture Sensor, an IR sensor, a GPS NEO 6M module, and a Servomotor SG90. The Raspberry Pi reads soil moisture levels, receives IR signals, and communicates with the GPS module, while also controlling the servomotor. Power distribution is managed through the Raspberry Pi's 5V and 3V3 pins to the respective components, and all devices share a common ground.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Battery-Powered Robotic System with ESP32, Arduino, and Raspberry Pi
Image of bago: A project utilizing Adafruit Bonsai Buckaroo in a practical application
This circuit integrates multiple microcontrollers (Arduino Nano, Arduino UNO, and Raspberry Pi 3B) and sensors (Ultrasonic Sensor, MPU6050) powered by a 3s 20A BMS and a buck converter to manage power from 18650 Li-ion batteries. The setup is designed for a robotics application, controlling DC motors and servos via an L293D motor driver, with the microcontrollers running basic setup and loop code.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with Adafruit Bonsai Buckaroo

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of unlimited range: A project utilizing Adafruit Bonsai Buckaroo in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 4B-Based GPS and GSM Tracking System with Audio Feedback
This circuit features a Raspberry Pi 4B as the central processing unit, interfaced with a GPS NEO-6M V2 module for location tracking and an Adafruit FONA 808 Shield for cellular communication. It includes a PAM8406 5V Digital Audio Amplifier connected to an Adafruit STEMMA Speaker for audio output, and a Condenser Microphone connected to the FONA 808 for audio input. Power management is handled by a 12V battery connected to a voltage regulator that steps down the voltage to 5V and 3V required by the various components.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Autonomous Car: A project utilizing Adafruit Bonsai Buckaroo in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 5 Controlled Robotic Vehicle with LIDAR and Camera Module
This circuit features a Raspberry Pi 5 connected to a camera module and a TF LUNA LIDAR sensor for visual and distance sensing capabilities. A Mini 360 Buck Converter is used to regulate power from a Li-ion battery to the Raspberry Pi and an Adafruit Motor Shield, which controls four DC motors. The Arduino UNO microcontroller appears to be unused in the current configuration.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of 3D model amaize : A project utilizing Adafruit Bonsai Buckaroo in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 4B-Based Environmental Monitoring System with Soil Moisture Sensing and GPS Tracking
This circuit features a Raspberry Pi 4B as the central controller, interfaced with a SparkFun Soil Moisture Sensor, an IR sensor, a GPS NEO 6M module, and a Servomotor SG90. The Raspberry Pi reads soil moisture levels, receives IR signals, and communicates with the GPS module, while also controlling the servomotor. Power distribution is managed through the Raspberry Pi's 5V and 3V3 pins to the respective components, and all devices share a common ground.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of bago: A project utilizing Adafruit Bonsai Buckaroo in a practical application
Battery-Powered Robotic System with ESP32, Arduino, and Raspberry Pi
This circuit integrates multiple microcontrollers (Arduino Nano, Arduino UNO, and Raspberry Pi 3B) and sensors (Ultrasonic Sensor, MPU6050) powered by a 3s 20A BMS and a buck converter to manage power from 18650 Li-ion batteries. The setup is designed for a robotics application, controlling DC motors and servos via an L293D motor driver, with the microcontrollers running basic setup and loop code.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Common Applications and Use Cases

  • Educational robotics projects
  • DIY hobbyist projects
  • Small-scale automation tasks
  • Prototyping robotic components

Technical Specifications

Key Technical Details

  • Input Voltage: 3.3V to 5V
  • Output Voltage: 3.3V regulated for logic
  • Continuous Current: Up to 1A for motors
  • PWM Outputs: 2 channels for servo control

Pin Configuration and Descriptions

Pin Number Description Notes
1 GND (Ground) Common ground for all connections
2 VIN (Voltage Input) 3.3V to 5V input voltage
3 3V3 (3.3V Output) Regulated output for logic
4 A1 (Analog Input 1) For sensor input
5 A2 (Analog Input 2) For sensor input
6 D1 (Digital I/O 1) For digital signals
7 D2 (Digital I/O 2) For digital signals
8 PWM1 (PWM Output 1) For servo or LED control
9 PWM2 (PWM Output 2) For servo or LED control
10 Motor+ (Motor Power Positive) Connect to motor positive lead
11 Motor- (Motor Power Negative) Connect to motor negative lead

Usage Instructions

How to Use the Component in a Circuit

  1. Powering the Board:

    • Connect the VIN pin to a 3.3V to 5V power source.
    • Ensure the ground from the power source is connected to the GND pin.
  2. Connecting Motors:

    • Attach the positive lead of the motor to the Motor+ pin.
    • Connect the negative lead of the motor to the Motor- pin.
  3. Controlling Servos:

    • Connect the servo's power wire (usually red) to the 3V3 pin.
    • Attach the servo's ground wire (usually brown or black) to the GND pin.
    • Connect the servo's signal wire (usually orange or yellow) to one of the PWM outputs.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Do not exceed the recommended voltage and current specifications to avoid damaging the board.
  • When controlling motors, ensure that the total current draw does not exceed 1A.
  • Use appropriate wire gauge for connections, especially for power and motor connections.
  • Keep the board away from conductive materials that could cause shorts.
  • Always disconnect power before making or altering connections.

Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues Users Might Face

  • Motor not running: Check connections to the Motor+ and Motor- pins and ensure the power supply is adequate.
  • Servo not responding: Verify that the servo is connected correctly to the PWM output and is receiving power from the 3V3 pin.
  • Board not powering on: Ensure that the VIN pin is connected to a proper power source and that the GND pin is connected to the ground of the power source.

Solutions and Tips for Troubleshooting

  • Double-check all connections for proper orientation and secure fit.
  • Measure the input voltage to ensure it falls within the specified range.
  • If using PWM outputs, verify that the control signal is within the expected range for the device being controlled.

FAQs

Q: Can I control more than one motor with the Bonsai Buckaroo? A: The Bonsai Buckaroo is designed to control a single motor. For multiple motors, consider using additional boards or a board with multiple motor driver channels.

Q: What is the maximum servo load I can control with the PWM outputs? A: The maximum load will depend on the servo's specifications. Ensure the servo's power requirements do not exceed the board's 3.3V output capabilities.

Q: Can I use the Bonsai Buckaroo with an Arduino UNO? A: Yes, the Bonsai Buckaroo can be used with an Arduino UNO or any other compatible microcontroller platform.

Example Code for Arduino UNO

// Example code to control a servo connected to the Bonsai Buckaroo with an Arduino UNO

#include <Servo.h>

Servo myservo;  // create servo object to control a servo

void setup() {
  myservo.attach(9);  // attaches the servo on pin 9 to the servo object
}

void loop() {
  myservo.write(90);  // sets the servo position to 90 degrees
  delay(1000);        // waits for a second
  myservo.write(0);   // sets the servo position to 0 degrees
  delay(1000);        // waits for a second
}

Remember to adjust the myservo.attach() function to match the PWM pin used on the Bonsai Buckaroo. The example assumes the servo control signal is connected to PWM1 (pin 9 on the Arduino UNO).