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How to Use SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

Image of SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E
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Introduction

The SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E is a compact development board built around the ESP32 WROOM module. It is specifically designed for Internet of Things (IoT) applications, offering built-in Wi-Fi and Bluetooth capabilities. This board is ideal for prototyping and embedded projects, providing a versatile platform for developers to create connected devices. Its small form factor, compatibility with the Arduino IDE, and Qwiic connector make it a popular choice for both beginners and experienced engineers.

Explore Projects Built with SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
ESP32-Based Vibration Motor Controller with I2C IO Expansion
Image of VIBRATYION: A project utilizing SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E in a practical application
This circuit features an ESP32 Wroom Dev Kit microcontroller interfaced with an MCP23017 I/O expansion board via I2C communication, utilizing GPIO 21 and GPIO 22 for SDA and SCL lines, respectively. A vibration motor is controlled by an NPN transistor acting as a switch, with a diode for back EMF protection and a resistor to limit base current. The ESP32 can control the motor by sending signals to the MCP23017, which then interfaces with the transistor to turn the motor on or off.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
ESP32-Based GPS Tracker with SD Card Logging and Barometric Sensor
Image of gps projekt circuit: A project utilizing SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E in a practical application
This circuit features an ESP32 Wroom Dev Kit as the main microcontroller, interfaced with an MPL3115A2 sensor for pressure and temperature readings, and a Neo 6M GPS module for location tracking. The ESP32 is also connected to an SD card reader for data logging purposes. A voltage regulator is used to step down the USB power supply to 3.3V, which powers the ESP32, the sensor, and the SD card reader.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
ESP32 and Arduino UNO Serial Communication Interface
Image of ESP32 Arduino COM SErial: A project utilizing SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E in a practical application
This circuit integrates an ESP32 Wroom Dev Kit and an Arduino UNO, connected via their TXD/RXD pins for serial communication and sharing a common ground. Both microcontrollers are programmed with basic setup and loop functions, indicating a potential for further development of communication or control tasks.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
ESP32-Based Portable Multi-Functional Tracker with GSM, GPS, and Audio Recording
Image of HERA: A project utilizing SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E in a practical application
This circuit features an ESP32 microcontroller as the central processing unit, interfacing with a variety of sensors and modules. It includes a GPS module (NEO 6M) for location tracking, an MPU-6050 for motion sensing, a SIM800L module for GSM communication, and a microphone setup with an INMP441 and a MAX9814 amplifier for audio input. Additionally, the circuit has a micro SD card module for data storage, a buzzer and LED for user feedback, a pushbutton for input, and a TP4056 with a step-up converter to manage power from a 3.7V LiPo battery.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of VIBRATYION: A project utilizing SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E in a practical application
ESP32-Based Vibration Motor Controller with I2C IO Expansion
This circuit features an ESP32 Wroom Dev Kit microcontroller interfaced with an MCP23017 I/O expansion board via I2C communication, utilizing GPIO 21 and GPIO 22 for SDA and SCL lines, respectively. A vibration motor is controlled by an NPN transistor acting as a switch, with a diode for back EMF protection and a resistor to limit base current. The ESP32 can control the motor by sending signals to the MCP23017, which then interfaces with the transistor to turn the motor on or off.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of gps projekt circuit: A project utilizing SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E in a practical application
ESP32-Based GPS Tracker with SD Card Logging and Barometric Sensor
This circuit features an ESP32 Wroom Dev Kit as the main microcontroller, interfaced with an MPL3115A2 sensor for pressure and temperature readings, and a Neo 6M GPS module for location tracking. The ESP32 is also connected to an SD card reader for data logging purposes. A voltage regulator is used to step down the USB power supply to 3.3V, which powers the ESP32, the sensor, and the SD card reader.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of ESP32 Arduino COM SErial: A project utilizing SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E in a practical application
ESP32 and Arduino UNO Serial Communication Interface
This circuit integrates an ESP32 Wroom Dev Kit and an Arduino UNO, connected via their TXD/RXD pins for serial communication and sharing a common ground. Both microcontrollers are programmed with basic setup and loop functions, indicating a potential for further development of communication or control tasks.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of HERA: A project utilizing SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E in a practical application
ESP32-Based Portable Multi-Functional Tracker with GSM, GPS, and Audio Recording
This circuit features an ESP32 microcontroller as the central processing unit, interfacing with a variety of sensors and modules. It includes a GPS module (NEO 6M) for location tracking, an MPU-6050 for motion sensing, a SIM800L module for GSM communication, and a microphone setup with an INMP441 and a MAX9814 amplifier for audio input. Additionally, the circuit has a micro SD card module for data storage, a buzzer and LED for user feedback, a pushbutton for input, and a TP4056 with a step-up converter to manage power from a 3.7V LiPo battery.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Common Applications and Use Cases

  • IoT devices and smart home automation
  • Wireless sensor networks
  • Wearable technology
  • Remote monitoring and control systems
  • Prototyping Bluetooth and Wi-Fi-enabled devices

Technical Specifications

The SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E is packed with features that make it a powerful and flexible development board. Below are its key technical specifications:

Specification Details
Microcontroller ESP32 WROOM module (dual-core Xtensa LX6 processor)
Clock Speed Up to 240 MHz
Flash Memory 4 MB
SRAM 520 KB
Wireless Connectivity Wi-Fi (802.11 b/g/n) and Bluetooth (v4.2 BR/EDR and BLE)
Operating Voltage 3.3V
Input Voltage Range 5V (via USB-C) or 3.3V (via LiPo battery or external power supply)
GPIO Pins 21 (including ADC, DAC, PWM, I2C, SPI, UART)
Analog Inputs 18 ADC channels (12-bit resolution)
Digital Outputs PWM support on most GPIO pins
Communication Interfaces UART, SPI, I2C, I2S
USB Interface USB-C connector for programming and power
Qwiic Connector Built-in Qwiic connector for easy I2C device integration
Dimensions 2.3" x 0.9" (58.4 mm x 22.9 mm)

Pin Configuration and Descriptions

The SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E features a variety of pins for different functionalities. Below is the pinout description:

Pin Function Description
VIN Power Input Accepts 5V input from USB-C or external power source.
3.3V Power Output Provides regulated 3.3V output.
GND Ground Common ground for the circuit.
GPIO0 General Purpose I/O Can be used for digital I/O or special functions (e.g., boot mode selection).
GPIO1 UART TX Transmit pin for UART communication.
GPIO3 UART RX Receive pin for UART communication.
GPIO21 I2C SDA Data line for I2C communication.
GPIO22 I2C SCL Clock line for I2C communication.
GPIO25 DAC1 Digital-to-Analog Converter output channel 1.
GPIO26 DAC2 Digital-to-Analog Converter output channel 2.
GPIO32 ADC Analog-to-Digital Converter input.
EN Enable Enables or disables the board.
RST Reset Resets the board.

Usage Instructions

How to Use the SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E in a Circuit

  1. Powering the Board:

    • Connect the board to your computer using a USB-C cable for power and programming.
    • Alternatively, use a 3.7V LiPo battery or an external 3.3V power source via the VIN pin.
  2. Programming the Board:

    • Install the Arduino IDE and add the ESP32 board support package.
    • Select "SparkFun ESP32 Thing Plus" as the board in the Arduino IDE.
    • Connect the board to your computer and upload your code.
  3. Connecting Peripherals:

    • Use the GPIO pins for digital and analog I/O.
    • Connect I2C devices via the Qwiic connector or GPIO21 (SDA) and GPIO22 (SCL).
    • Use UART, SPI, or other communication protocols as needed.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Voltage Levels: Ensure all connected peripherals operate at 3.3V logic levels to avoid damaging the board.
  • Power Supply: If using a LiPo battery, ensure it is properly connected to the JST connector.
  • Pin Multiplexing: Some pins have multiple functions (e.g., ADC, DAC, PWM). Check the ESP32 datasheet for details.
  • Wi-Fi and Bluetooth: Avoid placing the board in metal enclosures, as this may interfere with wireless signals.

Example Code for Arduino IDE

The following example demonstrates how to connect the SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E to a Wi-Fi network and print the IP address to the Serial Monitor.

#include <WiFi.h> // Include the Wi-Fi library

const char* ssid = "Your_SSID";       // Replace with your Wi-Fi network name
const char* password = "Your_PASSWORD"; // Replace with your Wi-Fi password

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200); // Initialize Serial Monitor at 115200 baud
  delay(1000);          // Wait for Serial Monitor to initialize

  Serial.println("Connecting to Wi-Fi...");
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password); // Start Wi-Fi connection

  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(500); // Wait for connection
    Serial.print(".");
  }

  Serial.println("\nWi-Fi connected!");
  Serial.print("IP Address: ");
  Serial.println(WiFi.localIP()); // Print the device's IP address
}

void loop() {
  // Add your main code here
}

Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues and Solutions

  1. The board is not detected by the Arduino IDE:

    • Ensure the correct USB driver is installed for the ESP32.
    • Check that the correct board and port are selected in the Arduino IDE.
  2. Wi-Fi connection fails:

    • Double-check the SSID and password in your code.
    • Ensure the Wi-Fi network is operational and within range.
  3. The board does not power on:

    • Verify the USB-C cable is functional and properly connected.
    • Check the power source and ensure it meets the voltage requirements.
  4. Code upload fails:

    • Press and hold the "BOOT" button on the board while uploading the code.
    • Ensure no other application is using the COM port.

FAQs

Q: Can I use 5V peripherals with this board?
A: No, the GPIO pins operate at 3.3V logic levels. Use a level shifter if connecting 5V peripherals.

Q: Does the board support OTA (Over-The-Air) updates?
A: Yes, the ESP32 supports OTA updates. You can implement this feature in your code.

Q: Can I power the board with a LiPo battery?
A: Yes, the board has a JST connector for a 3.7V LiPo battery. It also includes a charging circuit.

Q: Is the board compatible with MicroPython?
A: Yes, the ESP32 WROOM module supports MicroPython. You can flash the MicroPython firmware to the board.

This concludes the documentation for the SparkFun Thing Plus Wroom E.