The SHT10 is a digital humidity and temperature sensor designed for precise environmental monitoring. It provides accurate measurements of relative humidity and temperature, making it ideal for applications requiring reliable and repeatable data. The sensor features a fully calibrated digital output and communicates via a 2-wire digital interface, simplifying integration into microcontroller-based systems.
The SHT10 sensor is designed for high performance and ease of use. Below are its key technical details:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Supply Voltage (VDD) | 2.4V to 5.5V |
Current Consumption | 550 µA (measuring) |
Sleep Current | 0.3 µA |
Humidity Accuracy | ±3.0% RH (20% to 80% RH) |
Temperature Accuracy | ±0.4°C (at 25°C) |
Humidity Range | 0% to 100% RH |
Temperature Range | -40°C to +123.8°C |
Communication Interface | 2-wire proprietary protocol |
Response Time (Humidity) | 8 seconds (tau63%) |
Response Time (Temp.) | 5 seconds |
The SHT10 sensor has four pins, as described in the table below:
Pin Number | Pin Name | Description |
---|---|---|
1 | GND | Ground (0V reference) |
2 | DATA | Data line for communication |
3 | SCK | Serial clock line for communication |
4 | VDD | Positive supply voltage (2.4V to 5.5V) |
The SHT10 sensor is straightforward to use in a circuit. Below are the steps and considerations for integrating it into your project.
Here is a basic connection diagram for the SHT10 with an Arduino UNO:
Below is an example Arduino sketch to read temperature and humidity data from the SHT10 sensor:
#include <Wire.h>
#include <SHT1x.h>
// Define the data and clock pins for the SHT10 sensor
#define dataPin 2 // Connect to the DATA pin of SHT10
#define clockPin 3 // Connect to the SCK pin of SHT10
// Create an instance of the SHT1x library
SHT1x sht10(dataPin, clockPin);
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600); // Initialize serial communication
Serial.println("SHT10 Sensor Test");
}
void loop() {
// Read temperature and humidity from the sensor
float temperature = sht10.readTemperatureC(); // Temperature in Celsius
float humidity = sht10.readHumidity(); // Relative humidity in %
// Print the readings to the Serial Monitor
Serial.print("Temperature: ");
Serial.print(temperature);
Serial.println(" °C");
Serial.print("Humidity: ");
Serial.print(humidity);
Serial.println(" %");
delay(2000); // Wait for 2 seconds before the next reading
}
No Data Output:
Inaccurate Readings:
Communication Errors:
Sensor Not Responding:
Q: Can the SHT10 be used outdoors?
A: Yes, but it must be protected from direct exposure to water, dust, and extreme conditions. Use a protective enclosure or filter.
Q: What is the maximum cable length for the SHT10?
A: The maximum cable length depends on the operating environment and pull-up resistor values. Typically, lengths up to 20 meters are possible with proper shielding and resistor selection.
Q: Can the SHT10 measure dew point?
A: The SHT10 does not directly measure dew point, but you can calculate it using temperature and humidity readings.
Q: Is the SHT10 compatible with 3.3V systems?
A: Yes, the SHT10 operates with supply voltages as low as 2.4V, making it compatible with 3.3V systems.
By following this documentation, you can effectively integrate the SHT10 sensor into your projects and troubleshoot common issues.