
This circuit enables Ethernet connectivity and device control through an ESP32 microcontroller. It uses the W5500 Ethernet module for network communication and controls an 8-channel relay module for switching external devices or loads.

The Module Ethernet W5500 is an embedded network module that enables Ethernet communication for electronic devices. It is widely used in IoT applications, allowing devices to connect to local networks or the Internet to send and receive data. This module is particularly useful for projects that require network connectivity without the complexity of Wi-Fi configuration.

This circuit enables Ethernet connectivity and device control through an ESP32 microcontroller. It uses the W5500 Ethernet module for network communication and controls an 8-channel relay module for switching external devices or loads.

This circuit connects a Raspberry Pi 5 to a W5500 Ethernet module, enabling Ethernet connectivity. The Raspberry Pi communicates with the W5500 via SPI interface, and a resistor is used to manage the reset signal for the Ethernet module.

This circuit features an ESP32 microcontroller interfaced with a W5500 Ethernet module for network connectivity, a DHT22 sensor for measuring temperature and humidity, a ZMPT101B module for AC voltage sensing, and an Adafruit SHTC3 sensor for additional temperature and humidity readings. The ESP32 also controls a 4-channel relay module for switching external devices. The sensors and Ethernet module communicate with the ESP32 via GPIO pins, with the W5500 using SPI and the SHTC3 using I2C. Common ground and power lines are shared among the components.

This circuit features an ESP32 microcontroller interfaced with a W5500 Ethernet module for network connectivity and a ZMPT101B module for AC voltage sensing. Additionally, a DHT22 sensor is connected to the ESP32 for measuring temperature and humidity. The ESP32 manages data acquisition from the sensors and communication over Ethernet.
The W5500 module integrates a hardwired TCP/IP stack and supports 10BaseT/100BaseTX Ethernet. It is designed for embedded applications where ease of integration, stability, performance, area, and system cost control are required.
| Pin Number | Pin Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | VCC | Power supply (3.3V input) |
| 2 | GND | Ground |
| 3 | SCS | SPI Chip Select |
| 4 | SCLK | SPI Clock |
| 5 | MISO | SPI Master In Slave Out |
| 6 | MOSI | SPI Master Out Slave In |
| 7 | INT | Interrupt output (active low) |
| 8 | RST | Reset input (active low) |
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Ethernet.h>
// MAC address for your Ethernet shield
byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED };
// IP address for the Ethernet shield
IPAddress ip(192, 168, 1, 177);
// Initialize the Ethernet server library
EthernetServer server(80);
void setup() {
// Start the Ethernet connection and the server
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip);
server.begin();
}
void loop() {
// Listen for incoming clients
EthernetClient client = server.available();
if (client) {
// An HTTP request ends with a blank line
boolean currentLineIsBlank = true;
while (client.connected()) {
if (client.available()) {
char c = client.read();
// If you've gotten to the end of the line (received a newline
// character) and the line is blank, the HTTP request has ended,
// so you can send a reply
if (c == '\n' && currentLineIsBlank) {
// Send a standard HTTP response header
client.println("HTTP/1.1 200 OK");
client.println("Content-Type: text/html");
client.println("Connection: close");
client.println();
client.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML>");
client.println("<html>");
// Add your HTML content here
client.println("</html>");
break;
}
if (c == '\n') {
// You're starting a new line
currentLineIsBlank = true;
} else if (c != '\r') {
// You've gotten a character on the current line
currentLineIsBlank = false;
}
}
}
// Give the web browser time to receive the data
delay(1);
// Close the connection:
client.stop();
}
}
Ethernet.h library's functions to check for Ethernet hardware status.Q: Can the W5500 module be used with a 5V microcontroller? A: Yes, but a level shifter is recommended to protect the 3.3V logic of the W5500 module.
Q: How many simultaneous socket connections can the W5500 handle? A: The W5500 can handle up to 8 independent socket connections.
Q: Is it possible to use the W5500 module without an external library?
A: While possible, using an external library such as the Ethernet.h library simplifies the programming and is recommended for most users.