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How to Use JZ QC-MINI: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

Image of JZ QC-MINI
Cirkit Designer LogoDesign with JZ QC-MINI in Cirkit Designer

Introduction

The JZ QC-MINI is a compact quick charger designed for efficient and reliable charging of electronic devices. It features multiple output ports and incorporates smart charging technology to optimize power delivery, ensuring fast and safe charging for a wide range of devices. Its small form factor makes it ideal for portable applications, travel, and integration into custom electronic projects.

Explore Projects Built with JZ QC-MINI

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Beelink Mini S12 N95 and Arduino UNO Based Fingerprint Authentication System with ESP32 CAM
Image of design 3: A project utilizing JZ QC-MINI in a practical application
This circuit features a Beelink MINI S12 N95 computer connected to a 7-inch display via HDMI for video output and two USB connections for power and touch screen functionality. An Arduino UNO is interfaced with a fingerprint scanner for biometric input. The Beelink MINI S12 N95 is powered by a PC power supply, which in turn is connected to a 240V power source. Additionally, an ESP32 CAM module is powered and programmed via a USB plug and an FTDI programmer, respectively, for wireless camera capabilities.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Bluetooth-Controlled Multi-Function Arduino Nano Gadget
Image of Copy of Smarttt: A project utilizing JZ QC-MINI in a practical application
This is a portable, microcontroller-driven interactive device featuring Bluetooth connectivity, visual (RGB LED), auditory (loudspeaker), and haptic (vibration motor) feedback, user input (pushbutton), and a rechargeable power system (TP4056 with Li-ion battery).
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
I2C-Controlled OLED Display with External EEPROM and Interactive Pushbuttons
Image of godmode: A project utilizing JZ QC-MINI in a practical application
This is a microcontroller-based interactive device featuring a Wemos D1 Mini, an OLED display, external EEPROM, and an I/O expander. It includes user input buttons and status LEDs, with potential MIDI interface capabilities.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
ESP32C3 Supermini-Based Smart Environment Monitor and Lighting Control System
Image of Bedside RGB and Lamp: A project utilizing JZ QC-MINI in a practical application
This is a smart control system featuring an ESP32C3 Supermini microcontroller for interfacing with various sensors and actuators. It includes temperature and humidity sensing, RGB LED strip control, user input via a pushbutton and rotary encoder, and AC power control through a two-channel relay. The system is powered by an AC source converted to DC by the HLK-PM12 module.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with JZ QC-MINI

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of design 3: A project utilizing JZ QC-MINI in a practical application
Beelink Mini S12 N95 and Arduino UNO Based Fingerprint Authentication System with ESP32 CAM
This circuit features a Beelink MINI S12 N95 computer connected to a 7-inch display via HDMI for video output and two USB connections for power and touch screen functionality. An Arduino UNO is interfaced with a fingerprint scanner for biometric input. The Beelink MINI S12 N95 is powered by a PC power supply, which in turn is connected to a 240V power source. Additionally, an ESP32 CAM module is powered and programmed via a USB plug and an FTDI programmer, respectively, for wireless camera capabilities.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Copy of Smarttt: A project utilizing JZ QC-MINI in a practical application
Bluetooth-Controlled Multi-Function Arduino Nano Gadget
This is a portable, microcontroller-driven interactive device featuring Bluetooth connectivity, visual (RGB LED), auditory (loudspeaker), and haptic (vibration motor) feedback, user input (pushbutton), and a rechargeable power system (TP4056 with Li-ion battery).
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of godmode: A project utilizing JZ QC-MINI in a practical application
I2C-Controlled OLED Display with External EEPROM and Interactive Pushbuttons
This is a microcontroller-based interactive device featuring a Wemos D1 Mini, an OLED display, external EEPROM, and an I/O expander. It includes user input buttons and status LEDs, with potential MIDI interface capabilities.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Bedside RGB and Lamp: A project utilizing JZ QC-MINI in a practical application
ESP32C3 Supermini-Based Smart Environment Monitor and Lighting Control System
This is a smart control system featuring an ESP32C3 Supermini microcontroller for interfacing with various sensors and actuators. It includes temperature and humidity sensing, RGB LED strip control, user input via a pushbutton and rotary encoder, and AC power control through a two-channel relay. The system is powered by an AC source converted to DC by the HLK-PM12 module.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Common Applications and Use Cases

  • Charging smartphones, tablets, and other USB-powered devices
  • Powering small electronic projects and development boards
  • Use in portable power banks or travel adapters
  • Integration into custom charging stations or kiosks

Technical Specifications

Key Technical Details

  • Input Voltage: 100-240V AC, 50/60Hz
  • Output Voltage: 5V, 9V, 12V DC (auto-adjust based on device requirements)
  • Maximum Output Current: 3A (at 5V), 2A (at 9V), 1.5A (at 12V)
  • Power Rating: Up to 18W
  • Ports: 2 USB-A output ports
  • Smart Charging Technology: Automatically detects and adjusts output for connected devices
  • Protection Features: Over-voltage, over-current, short-circuit, and thermal protection
  • Dimensions: 50mm x 30mm x 20mm
  • Weight: 40g

Pin Configuration and Descriptions

The JZ QC-MINI does not have traditional pins but features two USB-A output ports. Below is a description of the ports:

Port Number Type Description
Port 1 USB-A Primary output port with smart charging capability. Supports 5V, 9V, 12V DC.
Port 2 USB-A Secondary output port with smart charging capability. Supports 5V, 9V, 12V DC.

Usage Instructions

How to Use the JZ QC-MINI in a Circuit

  1. Power Input: Connect the JZ QC-MINI to a standard AC power source (100-240V AC).
  2. Device Connection: Plug your device into one of the USB-A output ports using a compatible USB cable.
  3. Smart Charging: The JZ QC-MINI will automatically detect the connected device and adjust the output voltage and current for optimal charging.
  4. Multiple Devices: You can connect up to two devices simultaneously. Note that the total power output will be shared between the two ports.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Ensure that the connected devices are compatible with the supported output voltages (5V, 9V, 12V).
  • Avoid overloading the charger by connecting devices that exceed the maximum power rating of 18W.
  • Use high-quality USB cables to minimize power loss and ensure efficient charging.
  • Keep the charger in a well-ventilated area to prevent overheating.
  • Do not expose the charger to water, extreme temperatures, or physical damage.

Example: Using the JZ QC-MINI with an Arduino UNO

The JZ QC-MINI can be used to power an Arduino UNO via its USB port. Below is an example of how to connect and use it:

  1. Connect the JZ QC-MINI to an AC power source.
  2. Use a USB-A to USB-B cable to connect the JZ QC-MINI to the Arduino UNO's USB port.
  3. The Arduino UNO will receive 5V power from the charger, sufficient for most projects.

Here is a simple Arduino sketch to test the setup:

// Blink an LED connected to pin 13 on the Arduino UNO
// Ensure the JZ QC-MINI is connected to power the Arduino

void setup() {
  pinMode(13, OUTPUT); // Set pin 13 as an output pin
}

void loop() {
  digitalWrite(13, HIGH); // Turn the LED on
  delay(1000);            // Wait for 1 second
  digitalWrite(13, LOW);  // Turn the LED off
  delay(1000);            // Wait for 1 second
}

Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues and Solutions

  1. Device Not Charging

    • Cause: The connected device may not be compatible with the charger's output voltages.
    • Solution: Verify that the device supports 5V, 9V, or 12V input. Use a compatible USB cable.
  2. Slow Charging

    • Cause: The USB cable may be of poor quality or too long, causing power loss.
    • Solution: Use a high-quality, short USB cable to minimize power loss.
  3. Charger Overheating

    • Cause: The charger may be operating in a poorly ventilated area or is overloaded.
    • Solution: Ensure proper ventilation and avoid connecting devices that exceed the maximum power rating.
  4. No Power Output

    • Cause: The charger may not be properly connected to the AC power source.
    • Solution: Check the AC connection and ensure the power outlet is functional.

FAQs

  • Q: Can I use the JZ QC-MINI to charge two devices simultaneously?

    • A: Yes, but the total power output (18W) will be shared between the two ports.
  • Q: Is the JZ QC-MINI compatible with fast-charging protocols like Quick Charge or Power Delivery?

    • A: The JZ QC-MINI supports smart charging technology, which adjusts output voltage and current for optimal charging. However, it may not support proprietary fast-charging protocols like Quick Charge 4.0 or USB Power Delivery.
  • Q: Can I use the JZ QC-MINI to power development boards other than Arduino?

    • A: Yes, as long as the board operates within the supported voltage and current range (5V, 9V, 12V, up to 18W).
  • Q: Is the JZ QC-MINI safe to use with sensitive electronics?

    • A: Yes, the charger includes over-voltage, over-current, short-circuit, and thermal protection to ensure safe operation.