How to Use sonoff pow elite: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

The Sonoff POW Elite is a smart Wi-Fi switch manufactured by Alexa. It allows users to remotely control and monitor electrical devices via a smartphone app or voice commands. This device is equipped with advanced energy monitoring capabilities, enabling users to track real-time power consumption, voltage, and current of connected devices. Additionally, it supports scheduling and automation, making it ideal for smart home setups.

• Energy Monitoring: Track power usage of appliances to optimize energy consumption.
• Remote Control: Turn devices on/off remotely using a smartphone or voice assistant.
• Automation: Set schedules or integrate with smart home systems for automated control.
• Safety: Monitor electrical parameters to prevent overloading or overheating of devices.

The following table outlines the key technical details of the Sonoff POW Elite:

The Sonoff POW Elite has a simple terminal block for wiring. Below is the pin configuration:

Note: Ensure proper wiring to avoid electrical hazards. Always turn off the power supply before installation.

1. Wiring:

   • Connect the live (L) and neutral (N) wires from the power source to the input terminals of the Sonoff POW Elite.
   • Connect the live (L) and neutral (N) wires of the device to the output terminals.
   • Double-check all connections to ensure they are secure and correct.

2. Setup:

   • Download the eWeLink App from the App Store or Google Play.
   • Power on the Sonoff POW Elite and ensure it enters pairing mode (LED indicator blinks).
   • Follow the app instructions to connect the device to your Wi-Fi network.

3. Control and Monitor:

   • Use the app to turn the connected device on/off, monitor energy usage, and set schedules.
   • Integrate with Alexa or Google Assistant for voice control.

• Wi-Fi Network: Ensure the device is connected to a 2.4GHz Wi-Fi network. It does not support 5GHz networks.
• Load Capacity: Do not exceed the maximum load of 16A or 3680W to prevent damage.
• Safety: Always disconnect the power supply before installation or maintenance.
• Firmware Updates: Regularly check for firmware updates in the eWeLink App to ensure optimal performance and security.

While the Sonoff POW Elite is primarily designed for use with the eWeLink App, advanced users can flash custom firmware (e.g., Tasmota) to integrate it with platforms like Arduino. Below is an example of how to control the device using MQTT after flashing Tasmota:

#include <PubSubClient.h>
#include <WiFi.h>

// Wi-Fi credentials
const char* ssid = "Your_SSID";
const char* password = "Your_PASSWORD";

// MQTT broker details
const char* mqtt_server = "192.168.1.100";
const char* mqtt_topic = "sonoff/powelite/cmnd/POWER";

WiFiClient espClient;
PubSubClient client(espClient);

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);

  // Connect to Wi-Fi
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(500);
    Serial.print(".");
  }
  Serial.println("\nWiFi connected");

  // Connect to MQTT broker
  client.setServer(mqtt_server, 1883);
  while (!client.connected()) {
    if (client.connect("SonoffClient")) {
      Serial.println("Connected to MQTT broker");
    } else {
      delay(5000);
    }
  }
}

void loop() {
  // Publish a command to turn the device ON
  client.publish(mqtt_topic, "ON");
  delay(10000); // Wait 10 seconds

  // Publish a command to turn the device OFF
  client.publish(mqtt_topic, "OFF");
  delay(10000); // Wait 10 seconds
}

Note: Flashing custom firmware voids the warranty and may damage the device if not done correctly. Proceed with caution.

1. Device Not Connecting to Wi-Fi:

   • Ensure the Wi-Fi network is 2.4GHz.
   • Check that the SSID and password are entered correctly in the app.
   • Move the device closer to the router during setup.

2. Energy Monitoring Not Working:

   • Verify that the wiring is correct and secure.
   • Ensure the connected device is powered on and drawing current.

3. Device Not Responding to Commands:

   • Check the Wi-Fi connection and ensure the device is online in the app.
   • Restart the device by turning off the power supply and turning it back on.

4. Overheating:

   • Ensure the connected load does not exceed the maximum rating of 16A or 3680W.
   • Install the device in a well-ventilated area.

Q: Can I use the Sonoff POW Elite with a 5GHz Wi-Fi network?
A: No, the device only supports 2.4GHz Wi-Fi networks.

Q: Does the Sonoff POW Elite support voice control?
A: Yes, it is compatible with Alexa and Google Assistant for voice commands.

Q: Can I monitor energy usage in real-time?
A: Yes, the eWeLink App provides real-time data on voltage, current, and power consumption.

Q: Is it safe to use outdoors?
A: No, the Sonoff POW Elite is designed for indoor use only. Use a weatherproof enclosure if outdoor installation is necessary.