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How to Use JST XH 4A Male: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

Image of JST XH 4A Male
Cirkit Designer LogoDesign with JST XH 4A Male in Cirkit Designer

Introduction

The JST XH 4A Male connector is a 4-pin male connector designed for connecting wires in electronic circuits. It features a compact design and a reliable locking mechanism, ensuring secure and stable connections. This connector is widely used in applications requiring low-power connections, such as battery packs, sensors, and small electronic modules. Its standardized design makes it compatible with a variety of female connectors in the JST XH series.

Explore Projects Built with JST XH 4A Male

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Multi-Channel Load Cell Measurement System with JYS60 Amplifiers and DAQ Integration
Image of Load Cell Circuit: A project utilizing JST XH 4A Male in a practical application
This is a multi-channel load cell measurement system with several JYS60 amplifiers connected to load cells for weight or force sensing. The amplified signals are directed to a DAQ system for data capture, and power is supplied through a barrel jack. Grounding is achieved via an AdaGator Side Black component.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Wireless Joystick-Controlled Interface with Arduino Nano and NRF24L01
Image of Transmitter 11: A project utilizing JST XH 4A Male in a practical application
This circuit features an Arduino Nano interfaced with a KY-023 Dual Axis Joystick Module for analog input, and an NRF24L01 module for wireless communication. The joystick provides x and y-axis control signals to the Arduino's analog inputs and a switch signal to a digital input, while the NRF24L01 enables the Arduino to communicate with other devices wirelessly. The 2x 18650 batteries supply power to the Arduino, which in turn powers the joystick and the NRF24L01 module.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Arduino Nano Controlled NRF24L01 Wireless Joystick
Image of DRONE TRANSMITTER: A project utilizing JST XH 4A Male in a practical application
This circuit features an Arduino Nano configured as a 4-channel transmitter, interfacing with two KY-023 Dual Axis Joystick Modules for user input and an NRF24L01 module for wireless communication. The joysticks provide analog inputs to control throttle, pitch, roll, and yaw, which are read by the Arduino's analog pins and transmitted via the NRF24L01 to a remote receiver. A Lipo Battery provides power to the system, and an electrolytic capacitor is likely used for power supply decoupling to reduce noise.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
FTDI to UART Adapter with J26 Connector
Image of J26 CLOSEUP: A project utilizing JST XH 4A Male in a practical application
This circuit connects an FTDI USB-to-serial converter to a standard serial interface via a J26 connector. It facilitates serial communication by linking the ground, transmit, receive, data terminal ready, and request to send signals between the FTDI chip and the J26 connector.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with JST XH 4A Male

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of Load Cell Circuit: A project utilizing JST XH 4A Male in a practical application
Multi-Channel Load Cell Measurement System with JYS60 Amplifiers and DAQ Integration
This is a multi-channel load cell measurement system with several JYS60 amplifiers connected to load cells for weight or force sensing. The amplified signals are directed to a DAQ system for data capture, and power is supplied through a barrel jack. Grounding is achieved via an AdaGator Side Black component.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Transmitter 11: A project utilizing JST XH 4A Male in a practical application
Wireless Joystick-Controlled Interface with Arduino Nano and NRF24L01
This circuit features an Arduino Nano interfaced with a KY-023 Dual Axis Joystick Module for analog input, and an NRF24L01 module for wireless communication. The joystick provides x and y-axis control signals to the Arduino's analog inputs and a switch signal to a digital input, while the NRF24L01 enables the Arduino to communicate with other devices wirelessly. The 2x 18650 batteries supply power to the Arduino, which in turn powers the joystick and the NRF24L01 module.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of DRONE TRANSMITTER: A project utilizing JST XH 4A Male in a practical application
Arduino Nano Controlled NRF24L01 Wireless Joystick
This circuit features an Arduino Nano configured as a 4-channel transmitter, interfacing with two KY-023 Dual Axis Joystick Modules for user input and an NRF24L01 module for wireless communication. The joysticks provide analog inputs to control throttle, pitch, roll, and yaw, which are read by the Arduino's analog pins and transmitted via the NRF24L01 to a remote receiver. A Lipo Battery provides power to the system, and an electrolytic capacitor is likely used for power supply decoupling to reduce noise.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of J26 CLOSEUP: A project utilizing JST XH 4A Male in a practical application
FTDI to UART Adapter with J26 Connector
This circuit connects an FTDI USB-to-serial converter to a standard serial interface via a J26 connector. It facilitates serial communication by linking the ground, transmit, receive, data terminal ready, and request to send signals between the FTDI chip and the J26 connector.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Common Applications

  • Battery connections in RC models, drones, and robotics
  • Power delivery for small electronic modules
  • Signal transmission in sensors and control systems
  • Interfacing with PCBs in consumer electronics

Technical Specifications

The JST XH 4A Male connector is designed to meet the needs of compact and reliable wire-to-board or wire-to-wire connections. Below are its key technical details:

Key Specifications

Parameter Value
Number of Pins 4
Pitch (Pin Spacing) 2.5 mm
Rated Voltage 250 V AC/DC
Rated Current 3 A
Contact Resistance ≤ 10 mΩ
Insulation Resistance ≥ 1000 MΩ
Operating Temperature -25°C to +85°C
Material (Housing) Nylon 66 (UL94V-0, flame-retardant)
Material (Contacts) Tin-plated copper alloy

Pin Configuration

The JST XH 4A Male connector has four pins, typically used for power and signal connections. Below is the pinout description:

Pin Number Typical Function Description
1 VCC (+) Positive power supply
2 GND (-) Ground connection
3 Signal 1 Data or control signal (optional)
4 Signal 2 Data or control signal (optional)

Note: The actual pin configuration may vary depending on the application. Always refer to the specific circuit design or datasheet for proper wiring.

Usage Instructions

How to Use the JST XH 4A Male Connector

  1. Wire Preparation: Strip the insulation from the wires to expose approximately 2-3 mm of the conductor.
  2. Crimping: Use a compatible crimping tool to attach crimp terminals to the exposed wire ends. Ensure a secure and firm crimp for reliable connections.
  3. Insertion: Insert the crimped terminals into the connector housing until they click into place. Verify that the terminals are locked securely.
  4. Mating: Align the JST XH 4A Male connector with the corresponding female connector and push them together until the locking mechanism engages.

Important Considerations

  • Wire Gauge: Use wires with an appropriate gauge (typically 22-28 AWG) to ensure proper fit and electrical performance.
  • Current Rating: Do not exceed the rated current of 3 A to avoid overheating or damage.
  • Secure Connections: Ensure the locking mechanism is fully engaged to prevent accidental disconnections.
  • Polarity: Double-check the polarity of the connections to avoid damage to the circuit.

Example: Connecting to an Arduino UNO

The JST XH 4A Male connector can be used to supply power or transmit signals to an Arduino UNO. Below is an example of connecting a sensor with a JST XH 4A Male connector to an Arduino UNO:

Circuit Diagram

  • Pin 1 (VCC) → Arduino 5V
  • Pin 2 (GND) → Arduino GND
  • Pin 3 (Signal 1) → Arduino Digital Pin 2
  • Pin 4 (Signal 2) → Arduino Digital Pin 3

Arduino Code Example

// Example code for reading signals from a sensor connected via JST XH 4A Male
// Pin 3 of the connector is connected to Arduino Digital Pin 2
// Pin 4 of the connector is connected to Arduino Digital Pin 3

const int signalPin1 = 2; // Signal 1 connected to Digital Pin 2
const int signalPin2 = 3; // Signal 2 connected to Digital Pin 3

void setup() {
  pinMode(signalPin1, INPUT); // Set Signal 1 pin as input
  pinMode(signalPin2, INPUT); // Set Signal 2 pin as input
  Serial.begin(9600);         // Initialize serial communication
}

void loop() {
  int signal1 = digitalRead(signalPin1); // Read Signal 1
  int signal2 = digitalRead(signalPin2); // Read Signal 2

  // Print the signal values to the Serial Monitor
  Serial.print("Signal 1: ");
  Serial.println(signal1);
  Serial.print("Signal 2: ");
  Serial.println(signal2);

  delay(500); // Wait for 500 ms before reading again
}

Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues and Solutions

Issue Possible Cause Solution
Connector does not lock securely Terminals not fully inserted Reinsert terminals until they click
Poor electrical connection Loose or improper crimping Re-crimp terminals with proper tools
Overheating of connector Exceeding current rating Reduce current to within 3 A limit
Incorrect signal readings Miswired connections or reversed polarity Verify wiring and polarity

FAQs

Q: Can I use the JST XH 4A Male connector for high-power applications?
A: No, the connector is rated for a maximum current of 3 A and is not suitable for high-power applications.

Q: What crimping tool should I use for this connector?
A: Use a crimping tool designed for JST XH series terminals, such as the Engineer PA-09 or similar.

Q: Can I solder wires directly to the connector?
A: While possible, soldering is not recommended as it may compromise the locking mechanism and reliability of the connection.

Q: Is the connector waterproof?
A: No, the JST XH 4A Male connector is not waterproof. Use additional protection if operating in wet environments.