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How to Use 3.7V Battery: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

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Qimoo 3.7V Rechargeable Lithium-Ion Battery Documentation


1. Introduction

The Qimoo 3.7V Rechargeable Lithium-Ion Battery is a compact and efficient power source designed for a wide range of portable electronic devices. With a nominal voltage of 3.7V, this battery is ideal for applications requiring lightweight, rechargeable, and long-lasting energy storage. It is commonly used in devices such as:

  • Wearable electronics (e.g., smartwatches, fitness trackers)
  • Portable gadgets (e.g., Bluetooth speakers, handheld gaming devices)
  • DIY electronics projects (e.g., Arduino-based systems, IoT devices)
  • Drones and RC vehicles

This battery is known for its high energy density, low self-discharge rate, and ability to deliver consistent power over extended periods.


2. Technical Specifications

The following table outlines the key technical details of the Qimoo 3.7V battery:

Parameter Specification
Nominal Voltage 3.7V
Capacity Range 500mAh to 3000mAh (varies by model)
Chemistry Lithium-Ion
Charging Voltage 4.2V (maximum)
Discharge Cutoff Voltage 3.0V
Maximum Discharge Current 1C to 3C (varies by model)
Charging Current Standard: 0.5C, Maximum: 1C
Operating Temperature Charge: 0°C to 45°C, Discharge: -20°C to 60°C
Dimensions Varies by capacity (e.g., 18650 form factor)
Weight Varies by capacity

Pin Configuration and Descriptions

The Qimoo 3.7V battery typically has two terminals:

Pin Name Description
+ Positive Positive terminal for power output
- Negative Negative terminal for power output (ground)

3. Usage Instructions

Connecting the Battery to a Circuit

  1. Identify the Terminals: Locate the positive (+) and negative (-) terminals on the battery.
  2. Connect to Load: Use appropriate wires to connect the battery terminals to the circuit. Ensure correct polarity to avoid damage.
  3. Charging the Battery:
    • Use a compatible lithium-ion battery charger with a maximum charging voltage of 4.2V.
    • Set the charging current to 0.5C (e.g., for a 1000mAh battery, use a 500mA charging current).
  4. Monitor Voltage: Avoid over-discharging the battery below 3.0V to prevent damage.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Safety First: Never short-circuit the terminals, puncture, or expose the battery to fire.
  • Use a Protection Circuit: For added safety, use a battery protection circuit module (PCM) to prevent overcharging, over-discharging, and short circuits.
  • Storage: Store the battery in a cool, dry place at a charge level of 40-60% for long-term storage.
  • Avoid Overcharging: Disconnect the battery from the charger once it reaches 4.2V.

4. Example Application with Arduino UNO

The Qimoo 3.7V battery can be used to power an Arduino UNO via a DC-DC boost converter to step up the voltage to 5V. Below is an example of how to connect and use the battery in a simple LED blinking project.

Circuit Diagram

  1. Connect the battery to the input of a DC-DC boost converter.
  2. Set the output of the boost converter to 5V.
  3. Connect the output of the boost converter to the Arduino UNO's VIN and GND pins.

Arduino Code Example

// Simple LED Blinking Example
// This code blinks an LED connected to pin 13 of the Arduino UNO.
// Ensure the battery is connected to the Arduino via a DC-DC boost converter.

void setup() {
  pinMode(13, OUTPUT); // Set pin 13 as an output pin
}

void loop() {
  digitalWrite(13, HIGH); // Turn the LED on
  delay(1000);            // Wait for 1 second
  digitalWrite(13, LOW);  // Turn the LED off
  delay(1000);            // Wait for 1 second
}

5. Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues and Solutions

Issue Possible Cause Solution
Battery not charging Charger not compatible or faulty Use a charger designed for 3.7V lithium-ion batteries.
Battery drains quickly Over-discharge or aging battery Avoid discharging below 3.0V; replace if necessary.
Circuit not powering on Incorrect wiring or insufficient voltage Check connections and ensure the boost converter is set to 5V.
Battery overheating during use Excessive current draw Ensure the load does not exceed the battery's maximum discharge current.
Arduino resets or behaves erratically Insufficient power supply Use a stable DC-DC boost converter and ensure proper connections.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Can I use the Qimoo 3.7V battery directly with the Arduino UNO?

    • No, the Arduino UNO requires a 5V input. Use a DC-DC boost converter to step up the voltage.
  2. How do I know when the battery is fully charged?

    • The battery is fully charged when the voltage reaches 4.2V. Most chargers have an indicator light for this.
  3. What happens if I over-discharge the battery?

    • Over-discharging can permanently damage the battery. Use a protection circuit to prevent this.
  4. Can I connect multiple batteries in series or parallel?

    • Yes, but ensure proper balancing and use a battery management system (BMS) for safety.

By following this documentation, users can safely and effectively integrate the Qimoo 3.7V rechargeable lithium-ion battery into their projects. For further assistance, refer to the manufacturer's datasheet or contact Qimoo support.

Explore Projects Built with 3.7V Battery

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Battery-Powered 18650 Li-ion Charger with USB Output and Adjustable Voltage Regulator
Image of Breadboard: A project utilizing 3.7V Battery in a practical application
This circuit is a battery management and power supply system that uses three 3.7V batteries connected to a 3S 10A Li-ion 18650 Charger Protection Board Module for balanced charging and protection. The system includes a TP4056 Battery Charging Protection Module for additional charging safety, a Step Up Boost Power Converter to regulate and boost the voltage, and a USB regulator to provide a stable 5V output, controlled by a push switch.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Battery-Powered Arduino and ESP32 Controlled Servo System with BMS and TP4056 Charging
Image of robot: A project utilizing 3.7V Battery in a practical application
This circuit integrates multiple 3.7V batteries managed by a Battery Management System (BMS) and charged via a TP4056 module. It powers an Arduino UNO, an ESP32, a DC-DC boost converter, and a servo motor, with the Arduino controlling the servo and communicating with the ESP32.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Solar-Powered TP4056 Battery Charger with LED Indicator and Rocker Switch
Image of G7_SOLAR_POWERED_TORCH: A project utilizing 3.7V Battery in a practical application
This circuit is designed to charge a 3.7V battery using a solar cell with a TP4056 charge controller. It includes a diode for preventing reverse current, a battery indicator to show charge status, and a rocker switch to control an LED load and the battery indicator.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Battery-Powered Motor Control with Rocker Switch
Image of LED: A project utilizing 3.7V Battery in a practical application
This circuit consists of a 3.7V battery, a rocker switch, and a hobby motor. The rocker switch controls the power supply from the battery to the motor, allowing the user to turn the motor on and off.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with 3.7V Battery

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of Breadboard: A project utilizing 3.7V Battery in a practical application
Battery-Powered 18650 Li-ion Charger with USB Output and Adjustable Voltage Regulator
This circuit is a battery management and power supply system that uses three 3.7V batteries connected to a 3S 10A Li-ion 18650 Charger Protection Board Module for balanced charging and protection. The system includes a TP4056 Battery Charging Protection Module for additional charging safety, a Step Up Boost Power Converter to regulate and boost the voltage, and a USB regulator to provide a stable 5V output, controlled by a push switch.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of robot: A project utilizing 3.7V Battery in a practical application
Battery-Powered Arduino and ESP32 Controlled Servo System with BMS and TP4056 Charging
This circuit integrates multiple 3.7V batteries managed by a Battery Management System (BMS) and charged via a TP4056 module. It powers an Arduino UNO, an ESP32, a DC-DC boost converter, and a servo motor, with the Arduino controlling the servo and communicating with the ESP32.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of G7_SOLAR_POWERED_TORCH: A project utilizing 3.7V Battery in a practical application
Solar-Powered TP4056 Battery Charger with LED Indicator and Rocker Switch
This circuit is designed to charge a 3.7V battery using a solar cell with a TP4056 charge controller. It includes a diode for preventing reverse current, a battery indicator to show charge status, and a rocker switch to control an LED load and the battery indicator.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of LED: A project utilizing 3.7V Battery in a practical application
Battery-Powered Motor Control with Rocker Switch
This circuit consists of a 3.7V battery, a rocker switch, and a hobby motor. The rocker switch controls the power supply from the battery to the motor, allowing the user to turn the motor on and off.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer