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How to Use VSD: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

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Introduction

The Voltage Source Device (VSD), manufactured by Motorelli with part ID AD1000, is a reliable and efficient electronic component designed to provide a stable and specific voltage output to a circuit. It is commonly used to power electronic components or systems that require a consistent voltage supply. The VSD is ideal for applications in embedded systems, industrial automation, and prototyping environments.

Explore Projects Built with VSD

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Battery-Powered ESP32-Controlled Water Valve with Distance Sensing
Image of smart urinal flusher: A project utilizing VSD in a practical application
This circuit features an ESP32 Devkit V1 microcontroller interfaced with a VL53L1X time-of-flight distance sensor and controls a 5V relay module, which in turn operates a water solenoid valve. The ESP32 reads distance measurements from the VL53L1X via I2C (using SDA and SCL lines) and can interrupt (INT) or shut down (SHUT) the sensor. The relay module is actuated by the ESP32 to control the power to the solenoid valve, allowing for automated water flow based on the sensor input or other logic programmed into the ESP32.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
ESP32-Based Water Quality Monitoring System with LCD Display
Image of Hydroponic Monitoring: A project utilizing VSD in a practical application
This circuit features an ESP32 microcontroller connected to a PH Meter, a water flow sensor, and a TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) sensor module for monitoring water quality. The ESP32 reads the sensor outputs and displays relevant data on a 16x2 LCD display. A potentiometer is used to adjust the contrast of the LCD, and all components are powered by the ESP32's 3.3V output, with common ground connections.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Wi-Fi Controlled Water Management System with ESP32 and Ultrasonic Sensor
Image of SWMS: A project utilizing VSD in a practical application
This circuit is a smart water management system that uses an ESP32 microcontroller to control a water pump and solenoid valve based on readings from an ultrasonic sensor and a water flow meter. The system allows users to set a water volume threshold via a web interface, and it automatically manages water flow and pump activation to maintain the desired water level and volume.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
ESP32-Based Water Quality Monitoring System with Ultrasonic Level Sensing
Image of Mini Project: A project utilizing VSD in a practical application
This circuit features an ESP32 Devkit V1 microcontroller interfaced with an HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor, a TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) Sensor Module, and a pH Degree Sensor Module for environmental monitoring. The ESP32 is programmed to measure distance using the ultrasonic sensor, and to read the analog values from the TDS and pH sensors to monitor water quality. All sensors are powered by a common 5V battery, and the ESP32 processes and outputs the sensor data serially.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with VSD

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of smart urinal flusher: A project utilizing VSD in a practical application
Battery-Powered ESP32-Controlled Water Valve with Distance Sensing
This circuit features an ESP32 Devkit V1 microcontroller interfaced with a VL53L1X time-of-flight distance sensor and controls a 5V relay module, which in turn operates a water solenoid valve. The ESP32 reads distance measurements from the VL53L1X via I2C (using SDA and SCL lines) and can interrupt (INT) or shut down (SHUT) the sensor. The relay module is actuated by the ESP32 to control the power to the solenoid valve, allowing for automated water flow based on the sensor input or other logic programmed into the ESP32.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Hydroponic Monitoring: A project utilizing VSD in a practical application
ESP32-Based Water Quality Monitoring System with LCD Display
This circuit features an ESP32 microcontroller connected to a PH Meter, a water flow sensor, and a TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) sensor module for monitoring water quality. The ESP32 reads the sensor outputs and displays relevant data on a 16x2 LCD display. A potentiometer is used to adjust the contrast of the LCD, and all components are powered by the ESP32's 3.3V output, with common ground connections.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of SWMS: A project utilizing VSD in a practical application
Wi-Fi Controlled Water Management System with ESP32 and Ultrasonic Sensor
This circuit is a smart water management system that uses an ESP32 microcontroller to control a water pump and solenoid valve based on readings from an ultrasonic sensor and a water flow meter. The system allows users to set a water volume threshold via a web interface, and it automatically manages water flow and pump activation to maintain the desired water level and volume.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Mini Project: A project utilizing VSD in a practical application
ESP32-Based Water Quality Monitoring System with Ultrasonic Level Sensing
This circuit features an ESP32 Devkit V1 microcontroller interfaced with an HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Sensor, a TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) Sensor Module, and a pH Degree Sensor Module for environmental monitoring. The ESP32 is programmed to measure distance using the ultrasonic sensor, and to read the analog values from the TDS and pH sensors to monitor water quality. All sensors are powered by a common 5V battery, and the ESP32 processes and outputs the sensor data serially.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Common Applications and Use Cases

  • Powering microcontrollers, sensors, and actuators in embedded systems
  • Providing a stable voltage source for industrial control systems
  • Supplying power to prototyping boards and development kits
  • Voltage regulation in battery-powered devices
  • Laboratory testing and experimentation

Technical Specifications

The following table outlines the key technical details of the Motorelli AD1000 VSD:

Parameter Value
Input Voltage Range 6V to 24V
Output Voltage 5V ± 0.1V
Maximum Output Current 1A
Efficiency Up to 90%
Operating Temperature -20°C to +70°C
Dimensions 25mm x 15mm x 10mm
Weight 10g

Pin Configuration and Descriptions

The AD1000 VSD has three pins, as described in the table below:

Pin Name Description
1 VIN Input voltage pin (6V to 24V)
2 GND Ground connection
3 VOUT Regulated output voltage pin (5V ± 0.1V)

Usage Instructions

How to Use the Component in a Circuit

  1. Connect the Input Voltage (VIN):
    Supply a DC voltage between 6V and 24V to the VIN pin. Ensure the input voltage is within the specified range to avoid damaging the device.

  2. Connect the Ground (GND):
    Connect the GND pin to the ground of your circuit. This establishes a common reference point for the voltage source.

  3. Connect the Output Voltage (VOUT):
    Use the VOUT pin to power your circuit or device. The VSD will provide a stable 5V output.

  4. Verify Connections:
    Double-check all connections before powering the circuit to ensure proper operation.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Input Voltage Range: Always ensure the input voltage is within the specified range (6V to 24V). Exceeding this range may damage the VSD.
  • Current Limitation: The maximum output current is 1A. Avoid connecting loads that draw more than 1A to prevent overheating or failure.
  • Heat Dissipation: If the VSD operates near its maximum current rating for extended periods, consider adding a heatsink or ensuring proper ventilation.
  • Polarity Protection: Ensure correct polarity when connecting the input voltage. Reversing the polarity may damage the device.

Example: Using the VSD with an Arduino UNO

The AD1000 VSD can be used to power an Arduino UNO by providing a stable 5V supply. Below is an example circuit and code:

Circuit Connections

  • Connect the VIN pin of the VSD to a 9V battery.
  • Connect the GND pin of the VSD to the GND of the Arduino UNO.
  • Connect the VOUT pin of the VSD to the 5V pin of the Arduino UNO.

Arduino Code Example

// Example code to blink an LED using an Arduino UNO powered by the AD1000 VSD

const int ledPin = 13; // Pin connected to the onboard LED

void setup() {
  pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as an output
}

void loop() {
  digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH); // Turn the LED on
  delay(1000);                // Wait for 1 second
  digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);  // Turn the LED off
  delay(1000);                // Wait for 1 second
}

Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues and Solutions

  1. No Output Voltage:

    • Cause: Input voltage is not within the specified range.
    • Solution: Verify that the input voltage is between 6V and 24V.
  2. Overheating:

    • Cause: Excessive current draw or poor ventilation.
    • Solution: Ensure the load does not exceed 1A. Improve ventilation or add a heatsink.
  3. Fluctuating Output Voltage:

    • Cause: Unstable input voltage or excessive load.
    • Solution: Use a stable DC power source and ensure the load is within the specified limits.
  4. Device Not Powering On:

    • Cause: Incorrect wiring or reversed polarity.
    • Solution: Double-check all connections and ensure correct polarity.

FAQs

Q: Can the AD1000 VSD be used with a 12V car battery?
A: Yes, the AD1000 VSD can be used with a 12V car battery as the input voltage is within the supported range (6V to 24V).

Q: Is the AD1000 VSD protected against short circuits?
A: No, the AD1000 VSD does not have built-in short-circuit protection. Avoid shorting the output pins to prevent damage.

Q: Can I use the AD1000 VSD to power a Raspberry Pi?
A: The AD1000 VSD can provide a stable 5V output, but ensure the total current draw of the Raspberry Pi and connected peripherals does not exceed 1A.

Q: What happens if I exceed the maximum input voltage?
A: Exceeding the input voltage range (24V) may permanently damage the VSD. Always use a regulated power source within the specified range.