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How to Use SCC: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

Image of SCC
Cirkit Designer LogoDesign with SCC in Cirkit Designer

Introduction

A Switching Converter Controller (SCC) is a device designed to regulate the output voltage of a switching power supply. It achieves this by controlling the duty cycle of the switching elements, ensuring efficient power conversion and stable output. SCCs are widely used in power management systems due to their ability to handle high efficiency and flexibility in various applications.

Explore Projects Built with SCC

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Solar-Powered Battery Charging System with MPPT and ESP32
Image of Daya matahari: A project utilizing SCC in a practical application
This circuit is a solar-powered battery charging system with an MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) charge controller. The solar panel provides power to the MPPT SCC, which optimizes the charging of a 12V battery. A step-up boost converter is used to regulate the output voltage from the battery.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
ESP32-Based Solar-Powered Environmental Monitoring and Water Management System
Image of MPPT: A project utilizing SCC in a practical application
This is a solar-powered environmental monitoring and water flow control system. It uses an ESP32 microcontroller to process data from multiple sensors and manage water flow through solenoid valves, with power regulation handled by an MPPT Solar Charge Controller connected to a solar panel and a 12V battery.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Solar-Powered Battery Charging System with MPPT and Voltage Regulation
Image of SUBSISTEM DAYA SIPERSA: A project utilizing SCC in a practical application
This circuit is a solar power management system that includes a solar panel, an MPPT solar charge controller, a 12V 200Ah battery, and various voltage converters. The system is designed to harness solar energy, store it in a battery, and provide regulated power outputs at different voltages for various loads.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
PID Temperature Control System with Thermocouple and SSR
Image of IR: A project utilizing SCC in a practical application
This circuit is a temperature control system that uses a thermocouple to measure temperature and a PID controller to regulate it. The PID controller drives a solid-state relay (SSR) to control an external load, with power supplied through an AC inlet socket.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with SCC

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of Daya matahari: A project utilizing SCC in a practical application
Solar-Powered Battery Charging System with MPPT and ESP32
This circuit is a solar-powered battery charging system with an MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) charge controller. The solar panel provides power to the MPPT SCC, which optimizes the charging of a 12V battery. A step-up boost converter is used to regulate the output voltage from the battery.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of MPPT: A project utilizing SCC in a practical application
ESP32-Based Solar-Powered Environmental Monitoring and Water Management System
This is a solar-powered environmental monitoring and water flow control system. It uses an ESP32 microcontroller to process data from multiple sensors and manage water flow through solenoid valves, with power regulation handled by an MPPT Solar Charge Controller connected to a solar panel and a 12V battery.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of SUBSISTEM DAYA SIPERSA: A project utilizing SCC in a practical application
Solar-Powered Battery Charging System with MPPT and Voltage Regulation
This circuit is a solar power management system that includes a solar panel, an MPPT solar charge controller, a 12V 200Ah battery, and various voltage converters. The system is designed to harness solar energy, store it in a battery, and provide regulated power outputs at different voltages for various loads.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of IR: A project utilizing SCC in a practical application
PID Temperature Control System with Thermocouple and SSR
This circuit is a temperature control system that uses a thermocouple to measure temperature and a PID controller to regulate it. The PID controller drives a solid-state relay (SSR) to control an external load, with power supplied through an AC inlet socket.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Common Applications and Use Cases

  • DC-DC converters (e.g., buck, boost, and buck-boost converters)
  • Power supplies for microcontrollers and digital circuits
  • Battery charging systems
  • Renewable energy systems (e.g., solar inverters)
  • LED drivers and lighting systems

Technical Specifications

Key Technical Details

Parameter Value/Range Description
Input Voltage Range 3.3V to 40V Voltage range the SCC can accept
Output Voltage Range 0.8V to 30V Regulated output voltage range
Switching Frequency 100 kHz to 1 MHz Frequency of the switching elements
Efficiency Up to 95% Power conversion efficiency
Operating Temperature -40°C to +125°C Temperature range for reliable operation
Control Method Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) Method used to regulate the output
Package Type SOIC-8, TSSOP-14, or QFN-16 Common package types

Pin Configuration and Descriptions

Example: SCC in a 14-Pin TSSOP Package

Pin Number Pin Name Description
1 VIN Input voltage pin; connects to the power source
2 VOUT Regulated output voltage pin
3 FB Feedback pin; monitors output voltage for regulation
4 COMP Compensation pin; used for stability and loop control
5 EN Enable pin; activates or deactivates the SCC
6 GND Ground pin; connects to the system ground
7 SW Switch pin; connects to the switching element (e.g., MOSFET)
8 RT/CLK Timing resistor or clock input pin; sets the switching frequency
9 SS/TR Soft-start or tracking pin; controls startup behavior
10 PG Power good pin; indicates if the output voltage is within the desired range
11 SYNC Synchronization pin; allows synchronization with an external clock
12 BOOT Bootstrap pin; provides drive voltage for the high-side MOSFET
13 ILIM Current limit pin; sets the maximum allowable current
14 NC No connection; reserved for future use or left unconnected

Usage Instructions

How to Use the SCC in a Circuit

  1. Power Supply Design: Select an appropriate input voltage source and ensure it falls within the SCC's input voltage range.
  2. Feedback Network: Design a voltage divider network for the feedback pin (FB) to set the desired output voltage.
  3. Switching Element: Connect a suitable MOSFET or other switching device to the SW pin.
  4. Inductor and Capacitor Selection: Choose an inductor and output capacitor based on the desired output voltage, current, and ripple requirements.
  5. Enable Pin: Use the EN pin to control the SCC's operation. Pull it high to enable the controller.
  6. Soft-Start: Configure the soft-start pin (SS/TR) to control the startup time and prevent inrush current.
  7. Synchronization: If needed, connect an external clock to the SYNC pin to synchronize the switching frequency.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Thermal Management: Ensure proper heat dissipation by using a heatsink or thermal vias if necessary.
  • PCB Layout: Minimize the loop area of high-current paths to reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI).
  • Stability: Use the COMP pin to fine-tune the compensation network for stable operation.
  • Current Limiting: Set the ILIM pin to prevent overcurrent conditions and protect the circuit.

Example: Using SCC with an Arduino UNO

Below is an example of how to use an SCC to power an Arduino UNO with a regulated 5V output:

Circuit Connections

  • Connect the SCC's VIN pin to a 12V DC power source.
  • Set the feedback network to regulate the output voltage to 5V.
  • Connect the SCC's VOUT pin to the Arduino UNO's 5V input pin.
  • Use a 10 µH inductor and a 100 µF capacitor for the output filter.

Arduino Code Example

// Example code to monitor the SCC's power good (PG) pin
const int pgPin = 2; // Connect SCC's PG pin to Arduino digital pin 2
const int ledPin = 13; // Onboard LED pin

void setup() {
  pinMode(pgPin, INPUT); // Set PG pin as input
  pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT); // Set LED pin as output
  digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW); // Turn off LED initially
  Serial.begin(9600); // Initialize serial communication
}

void loop() {
  int pgStatus = digitalRead(pgPin); // Read the PG pin status

  if (pgStatus == HIGH) {
    // If power is good, turn on the LED
    digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH);
    Serial.println("Power Good: SCC output is stable.");
  } else {
    // If power is not good, turn off the LED
    digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);
    Serial.println("Power Not Good: Check SCC output.");
  }

  delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second before checking again
}

Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues and Solutions

Issue Possible Cause Solution
Output voltage is unstable Improper feedback network design Verify and adjust the feedback resistors
SCC does not start EN pin is not pulled high Ensure the EN pin is connected to a high logic level
Excessive heat generation Poor thermal management Add heatsinks or improve PCB layout
High output ripple Inadequate output capacitor Use a capacitor with higher capacitance or lower ESR
Overcurrent protection triggers Current limit set too low Adjust the ILIM pin to a higher threshold

FAQs

  1. Can the SCC handle negative input voltages?
    No, the SCC is designed for positive input voltages only. Ensure the input voltage is within the specified range.

  2. How do I synchronize multiple SCCs?
    Use the SYNC pin to connect an external clock signal to synchronize the switching frequency of multiple SCCs.

  3. What happens if the feedback pin is left unconnected?
    The SCC will not regulate the output voltage properly. Always connect the feedback pin to a voltage divider network.

  4. Can I use the SCC for AC-DC conversion?
    No, the SCC is designed for DC-DC conversion. Use an appropriate rectifier circuit for AC-DC conversion before the SCC.

By following this documentation, users can effectively integrate the SCC into their power management systems and troubleshoot common issues.