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How to Use ESP 32 Wroom Dev Kit: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

Image of ESP 32 Wroom Dev Kit
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Introduction

The ESP32 WROOM Dev Kit is a versatile development board that harnesses the power of the ESP32 WROOM module, a microcontroller integrated with Wi-Fi and Bluetooth capabilities. This development kit is designed for Internet of Things (IoT) projects, offering a rich set of features that make it suitable for applications ranging from home automation to industrial control systems.

Explore Projects Built with ESP 32 Wroom Dev Kit

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
ESP32-Based GPS Tracker with SD Card Logging and Barometric Sensor
Image of gps projekt circuit: A project utilizing ESP 32 Wroom Dev Kit in a practical application
This circuit features an ESP32 Wroom Dev Kit as the main microcontroller, interfaced with an MPL3115A2 sensor for pressure and temperature readings, and a Neo 6M GPS module for location tracking. The ESP32 is also connected to an SD card reader for data logging purposes. A voltage regulator is used to step down the USB power supply to 3.3V, which powers the ESP32, the sensor, and the SD card reader.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
ESP32 and Arduino UNO Serial Communication Interface
Image of ESP32 Arduino COM SErial: A project utilizing ESP 32 Wroom Dev Kit in a practical application
This circuit integrates an ESP32 Wroom Dev Kit and an Arduino UNO, connected via their TXD/RXD pins for serial communication and sharing a common ground. Both microcontrollers are programmed with basic setup and loop functions, indicating a potential for further development of communication or control tasks.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
ESP32-Based Vibration Motor Controller with I2C IO Expansion
Image of VIBRATYION: A project utilizing ESP 32 Wroom Dev Kit in a practical application
This circuit features an ESP32 Wroom Dev Kit microcontroller interfaced with an MCP23017 I/O expansion board via I2C communication, utilizing GPIO 21 and GPIO 22 for SDA and SCL lines, respectively. A vibration motor is controlled by an NPN transistor acting as a switch, with a diode for back EMF protection and a resistor to limit base current. The ESP32 can control the motor by sending signals to the MCP23017, which then interfaces with the transistor to turn the motor on or off.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Raspberry Pi Pico and ESP32 Wi-Fi Controlled Sensor Interface
Image of pico_esp32: A project utilizing ESP 32 Wroom Dev Kit in a practical application
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi Pico and an ESP32 Wroom Dev Kit, interconnected through various GPIO pins and resistors, to enable communication and control between the two microcontrollers. The ESP32 is powered by a 3.3V supply and shares ground with the Raspberry Pi Pico, while specific GPIO pins are used for data exchange. The provided code sketches for the Raspberry Pi Pico suggest a framework for further development of the system's functionality.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with ESP 32 Wroom Dev Kit

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of gps projekt circuit: A project utilizing ESP 32 Wroom Dev Kit in a practical application
ESP32-Based GPS Tracker with SD Card Logging and Barometric Sensor
This circuit features an ESP32 Wroom Dev Kit as the main microcontroller, interfaced with an MPL3115A2 sensor for pressure and temperature readings, and a Neo 6M GPS module for location tracking. The ESP32 is also connected to an SD card reader for data logging purposes. A voltage regulator is used to step down the USB power supply to 3.3V, which powers the ESP32, the sensor, and the SD card reader.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of ESP32 Arduino COM SErial: A project utilizing ESP 32 Wroom Dev Kit in a practical application
ESP32 and Arduino UNO Serial Communication Interface
This circuit integrates an ESP32 Wroom Dev Kit and an Arduino UNO, connected via their TXD/RXD pins for serial communication and sharing a common ground. Both microcontrollers are programmed with basic setup and loop functions, indicating a potential for further development of communication or control tasks.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of VIBRATYION: A project utilizing ESP 32 Wroom Dev Kit in a practical application
ESP32-Based Vibration Motor Controller with I2C IO Expansion
This circuit features an ESP32 Wroom Dev Kit microcontroller interfaced with an MCP23017 I/O expansion board via I2C communication, utilizing GPIO 21 and GPIO 22 for SDA and SCL lines, respectively. A vibration motor is controlled by an NPN transistor acting as a switch, with a diode for back EMF protection and a resistor to limit base current. The ESP32 can control the motor by sending signals to the MCP23017, which then interfaces with the transistor to turn the motor on or off.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of pico_esp32: A project utilizing ESP 32 Wroom Dev Kit in a practical application
Raspberry Pi Pico and ESP32 Wi-Fi Controlled Sensor Interface
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi Pico and an ESP32 Wroom Dev Kit, interconnected through various GPIO pins and resistors, to enable communication and control between the two microcontrollers. The ESP32 is powered by a 3.3V supply and shares ground with the Raspberry Pi Pico, while specific GPIO pins are used for data exchange. The provided code sketches for the Raspberry Pi Pico suggest a framework for further development of the system's functionality.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Common Applications and Use Cases

  • Smart home devices
  • Wireless sensor networks
  • IoT prototyping
  • Wearable electronics
  • Remote monitoring and control

Technical Specifications

Key Technical Details

  • Microcontroller: ESP32-D0WDQ6
  • Operating Voltage: 3.3V
  • Input Voltage: 5V via micro USB or Vin pin
  • Digital I/O Pins: 25
  • Analog Input Pins: 12 (ADC 12-bit)
  • Analog Output Pins: 2 (DAC 8-bit)
  • Flash Memory: 4MB
  • SRAM: 520 KB
  • Clock Speed: Up to 240MHz
  • Wi-Fi: 802.11 b/g/n
  • Bluetooth: v4.2 BR/EDR and BLE

Pin Configuration and Descriptions

Pin Number Function Description
1 3V3 3.3V power supply
2 GND Ground
3 EN Reset pin (active low)
4 VP GPIO36, ADC1_CH0, Sensor VP
5 VN GPIO39, ADC1_CH3, Sensor VN
... ... ...
n GND Ground

Note: This is a partial table for illustration purposes. The actual pinout would include all pins.

Usage Instructions

How to Use the Component in a Circuit

  1. Powering the ESP32: Connect a 5V power source to the micro USB port or Vin pin and GND.
  2. Programming the ESP32: Use the micro USB port to connect the ESP32 to your computer. Install the necessary drivers and development environment to upload code.
  3. Connecting I/O: Connect sensors, actuators, or other peripherals to the GPIO pins, taking care to match the voltage levels and current requirements.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Ensure that the power supply is stable and within the specified voltage range.
  • Use a logic level converter if interfacing with components that operate at different voltage levels.
  • Avoid drawing more current than the maximum rating for each GPIO pin and the total for the board.
  • Utilize proper decoupling capacitors close to the power pins to minimize noise.

Example Code for Arduino UNO

#include <WiFi.h>

// Replace with your network credentials
const char* ssid = "your_SSID";
const char* password = "your_PASSWORD";

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);
  
  // Connect to Wi-Fi
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(500);
    Serial.println("Connecting to WiFi...");
  }
  Serial.println("Connected to WiFi");
}

void loop() {
  // Put your main code here, to run repeatedly:
}

Note: This code is for connecting the ESP32 to a Wi-Fi network.

Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues

  • ESP32 not connecting to Wi-Fi: Ensure the network credentials are correct and the Wi-Fi signal is within range.
  • ESP32 not recognized by the computer: Check the USB cable and drivers; try a different port or computer.
  • Unexpected resets or crashes: This could be due to power supply issues or memory overflows.

Solutions and Tips for Troubleshooting

  • Double-check wiring and connections.
  • Monitor the serial output for error messages.
  • Use the onboard LED to debug and indicate the status of the device.
  • Ensure that the code is free of infinite loops or blocking calls that can cause the watchdog timer to reset the ESP32.

FAQs

Q: Can the ESP32 WROOM Dev Kit be used with the Arduino IDE?

A: Yes, the ESP32 WROOM Dev Kit is compatible with the Arduino IDE. You will need to install the ESP32 board add-on.

Q: What is the maximum current that can be drawn from a GPIO pin?

A: The maximum current per GPIO pin is typically 12 mA.

Q: How can I save power when running on battery?

A: Utilize the deep sleep mode to significantly reduce power consumption when the device is not performing tasks.