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How to Use WAGO Connector: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

Image of WAGO Connector
Cirkit Designer LogoDesign with WAGO Connector in Cirkit Designer

Introduction

The WAGO Connector 221-2411 is a compact and reliable electrical connector designed for quick and solderless wire connections. This innovative connector utilizes WAGO's unique spring pressure connection technology to ensure a secure and durable bond between wires. Commonly used in a variety of applications, including residential wiring, industrial control systems, and consumer electronics, the WAGO Connector simplifies the process of wire splicing and junctions.

Explore Projects Built with WAGO Connector

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Smart Lighting System with Adafruit DotStar and MCP23017 I2C GPIO Expander
Image of Christmas-vending-machine-box: A project utilizing WAGO Connector in a practical application
This circuit integrates multiple Adafruit DotStar LED strips powered by 12V power supplies, with ground connections managed through WAGO splicing connectors. The setup is designed to provide a stable power and ground distribution for the LED strips, ensuring synchronized and reliable operation.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
5-Pin Connector Synchronization Circuit
Image of UMB_Cable: A project utilizing WAGO Connector in a practical application
This circuit consists of four 5-pin connectors, where two of the connectors are fully interconnected pin-to-pin. The purpose of this setup could be to create a parallel connection between the two 5-pin connectors, possibly for signal distribution or redundancy.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Pushbutton-Controlled Interface with 40-Pin Connector and UBS Power Supply
Image of connect 4: A project utilizing WAGO Connector in a practical application
This circuit consists of a 40-pin connector interfacing with four pushbuttons and a UBS power supply. The pushbuttons are used as inputs to the connector, which then relays the signals to other components or systems. The UBS power supply provides the necessary 24V power to the pushbuttons and the common ground for the circuit.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
FTDI to UART Adapter with J26 Connector
Image of J26 CLOSEUP: A project utilizing WAGO Connector in a practical application
This circuit connects an FTDI USB-to-serial converter to a standard serial interface via a J26 connector. It facilitates serial communication by linking the ground, transmit, receive, data terminal ready, and request to send signals between the FTDI chip and the J26 connector.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with WAGO Connector

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of Christmas-vending-machine-box: A project utilizing WAGO Connector in a practical application
Smart Lighting System with Adafruit DotStar and MCP23017 I2C GPIO Expander
This circuit integrates multiple Adafruit DotStar LED strips powered by 12V power supplies, with ground connections managed through WAGO splicing connectors. The setup is designed to provide a stable power and ground distribution for the LED strips, ensuring synchronized and reliable operation.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of UMB_Cable: A project utilizing WAGO Connector in a practical application
5-Pin Connector Synchronization Circuit
This circuit consists of four 5-pin connectors, where two of the connectors are fully interconnected pin-to-pin. The purpose of this setup could be to create a parallel connection between the two 5-pin connectors, possibly for signal distribution or redundancy.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of connect 4: A project utilizing WAGO Connector in a practical application
Pushbutton-Controlled Interface with 40-Pin Connector and UBS Power Supply
This circuit consists of a 40-pin connector interfacing with four pushbuttons and a UBS power supply. The pushbuttons are used as inputs to the connector, which then relays the signals to other components or systems. The UBS power supply provides the necessary 24V power to the pushbuttons and the common ground for the circuit.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of J26 CLOSEUP: A project utilizing WAGO Connector in a practical application
FTDI to UART Adapter with J26 Connector
This circuit connects an FTDI USB-to-serial converter to a standard serial interface via a J26 connector. It facilitates serial communication by linking the ground, transmit, receive, data terminal ready, and request to send signals between the FTDI chip and the J26 connector.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Technical Specifications

Key Technical Details

  • Rated Voltage: Up to 450V
  • Rated Impulse Voltage: 4 kV
  • Rated Current: Up to 32A
  • Connection Method: CAGE CLAMP® connection
  • Wire Type: Stranded or solid
  • Wire Size: 0.14 to 4 mm² (24-12 AWG)
  • Strip Length: 11 mm
  • Number of Connection Points: 2
  • Number of Potentials: 1
  • Actuation Type: Lever
  • Material: Polyamide 66
  • Temperature Range: -40°C to 85°C
  • Approvals: CE, ENEC, UL

Pin Configuration and Descriptions

Pin No. Description
1 Wire entry for conductor 1
2 Wire entry for conductor 2

Usage Instructions

How to Use the WAGO Connector in a Circuit

  1. Preparation:

    • Ensure the power to the circuit is turned off before making connections.
    • Strip the wire ends to 11 mm, ensuring a clean and accurate strip for a reliable connection.
  2. Insertion:

    • Lift the orange lever on the connector to open the clamping unit.
    • Insert the stripped wire end fully into the connector's entry point.
    • Lower the lever to secure the wire in place. A proper connection will have the wire held firmly without any movement.
  3. Testing:

    • Once all connections are made, perform a pull test to ensure that the wires are securely fastened.
    • Use a multimeter to check for continuity and proper insulation.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Do not exceed the rated voltage and current specifications to prevent overheating and potential failure.
  • Ensure that the wires are free of insulation damage, corrosion, and are not frayed before insertion.
  • Use wires that are within the specified gauge range for optimal performance.
  • Do not use the connector in environments that exceed the specified temperature range.
  • For applications that are prone to vibration, secure the wires and connectors to prevent loosening over time.

Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues and Solutions

  • Loose Wires: If a wire comes loose, ensure that the lever is fully closed and the wire is stripped to the correct length and inserted fully.
  • No Continuity: Check for proper wire insertion and that the wire is not damaged. Ensure that the connector is not damaged and is functioning correctly.
  • Overheating: If the connector is overheating, immediately disconnect the power and check if the current rating has been exceeded or if there is a short circuit.

FAQs

Q: Can the WAGO Connector 221-2411 be reused? A: Yes, the connector is designed to be reusable. Simply lift the lever, remove the wire, and it's ready for another connection.

Q: Is it necessary to twist the wires before inserting them into the connector? A: No, twisting the wires is not required. The connector is designed to clamp onto individual strands effectively.

Q: Can the WAGO Connector be used outdoors? A: The WAGO Connector 221-2411 is not rated for outdoor use unless placed within a suitable enclosure that provides protection from the elements.

Q: Are there any special tools required for using the WAGO Connector? A: No special tools are required. However, a wire stripper is necessary to prepare the wire ends before insertion.

Example Code for Arduino UNO Connection

// Example code to demonstrate the use of a WAGO Connector with an Arduino UNO
// The WAGO Connector is used to connect an external LED to pin 13

void setup() {
  pinMode(13, OUTPUT); // Set the digital pin 13 as output
}

void loop() {
  digitalWrite(13, HIGH);   // Turn the LED on
  delay(1000);              // Wait for a second
  digitalWrite(13, LOW);    // Turn the LED off
  delay(1000);              // Wait for a second
}

// Note: The WAGO Connector is used to connect the anode of the LED and a resistor
// to pin 13, and the cathode to the ground. Ensure the power is off before making
// connections with the WAGO Connector.

Remember to follow the usage instructions when connecting wires to the WAGO Connector. The example code provided is a simple blink sketch that can be used to test the connection made with the WAGO Connector.