The 2S 7.4V 8A Li-ion 18650 Lithium Battery Charger Protection Board is a compact and efficient module designed to manage and protect two 18650 lithium-ion cells connected in series. This protection board ensures the safe operation of the battery pack by providing essential features such as overcharge protection, over-discharge protection, and short-circuit protection. It is ideal for applications requiring a reliable power source with a maximum output current of 8A.
This protection board is a critical component for ensuring the longevity and safety of lithium-ion batteries in various applications.
The following table outlines the key technical details of the 2S 7.4V 8A Li-ion 18650 Lithium Battery Charger Protection Board:
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Battery Configuration | 2S (Two 18650 cells in series) |
Input Voltage Range | 7.4V to 8.4V |
Overcharge Protection | 4.25V ± 0.05V per cell |
Over-discharge Protection | 2.5V ± 0.1V per cell |
Maximum Output Current | 8A |
Continuous Discharge Current | 6A |
Short-circuit Protection | Yes |
Board Dimensions | ~45mm x 15mm x 3mm |
Operating Temperature | -20°C to 60°C |
Pin Name | Description |
---|---|
B+ | Positive terminal of the battery pack (connect to the positive terminal of the first cell). |
B- | Negative terminal of the battery pack (connect to the negative terminal of the second cell). |
P+ | Positive output terminal (connect to the load or charging circuit). |
P- | Negative output terminal (connect to the load or charging circuit). |
Prepare the Battery Pack:
Connect the Battery Pack to the Board:
Connect the Load or Charger:
Verify Connections:
The 2S 7.4V protection board can be used to power an Arduino UNO in portable projects. Below is an example of how to connect the board to an Arduino UNO and monitor the battery voltage.
// Example code to monitor battery voltage using Arduino UNO
// Ensure the voltage divider reduces the battery voltage to below 5V for safe ADC input
const int voltagePin = A0; // Analog pin connected to the voltage divider
const float voltageDividerRatio = 5.7; // Adjust based on your resistor values
const float referenceVoltage = 5.0; // Arduino's ADC reference voltage (5V)
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600); // Initialize serial communication
pinMode(voltagePin, INPUT); // Set the voltage pin as input
}
void loop() {
int rawADC = analogRead(voltagePin); // Read the raw ADC value
float batteryVoltage = (rawADC * referenceVoltage / 1023.0) * voltageDividerRatio;
// Print the battery voltage to the Serial Monitor
Serial.print("Battery Voltage: ");
Serial.print(batteryVoltage);
Serial.println(" V");
delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second before the next reading
}
voltageDividerRatio
in the code based on the resistor values used in the voltage divider.Issue | Possible Cause | Solution |
---|---|---|
Board does not output voltage | Incorrect wiring or reversed polarity | Verify all connections and ensure correct polarity. |
Overheating during operation | Exceeding the maximum current rating | Reduce the load current or improve heat dissipation. |
Battery pack not charging | Charger voltage too low or disconnected | Ensure the charger provides 8.4V and is properly connected to P+ and P-. |
Short-circuit protection triggered | Load is drawing excessive current | Check the load for faults or reduce the load current. |
Can I use this board with a single 18650 cell?
What happens if the battery voltage drops below 2.5V per cell?
Can I use this board for applications requiring more than 8A?
Is the board compatible with other lithium-ion battery types?
This documentation provides a comprehensive guide to using the 2S 7.4V 8A Li-ion 18650 Lithium Battery Charger Protection Board effectively and safely. For further assistance, consult the manufacturer’s datasheet or contact technical support.