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How to Use Raspberry pi 3b+: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

Image of Raspberry pi 3b+
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Introduction

The Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+ is a small, affordable computer designed for a variety of electronics projects. It features a quad-core ARM Cortex-A53 CPU, 1GB RAM, and various I/O options including USB, HDMI, and GPIO pins. This versatile device is ideal for applications ranging from simple educational projects to complex IoT systems.

Explore Projects Built with Raspberry pi 3b+

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Raspberry Pi 3B-Based Smart Robot with Sensor Integration
Image of Float Robot: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 3B with various sensors and a motor driver to create a multi-functional system. It includes a DS18B20 temperature sensor, MPU-6050 accelerometer and gyroscope, QMC5883L magnetometer, and an L298N motor driver controlling two DC motors. The Raspberry Pi handles sensor data and motor control through its GPIO pins.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Raspberry Pi 3B Smart Home Automation with Relay Control and DHT11 Sensor
Image of Mycodo v1: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 3B with a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, a DS3231 RTC module, and a two-channel relay. The Raspberry Pi controls the relay channels and reads data from the DHT11 sensor and the RTC module via GPIO and I2C connections, respectively, enabling environmental monitoring and time-based control applications.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Raspberry Pi 3B with I2C Sensor Data Acquisition and OLED Display
Image of Power Meter IoT: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
This circuit features a Raspberry Pi 3B as the central processing unit, interfaced with an Adafruit ADS1115 16-bit ADC for analog-to-digital conversion and a 0.96" OLED display for visual output. The ADC is connected to a current sensor for measuring electrical current, and both the ADC and OLED communicate with the Raspberry Pi via the I2C protocol. The circuit is likely used for monitoring current and displaying the measurements in real-time on the OLED screen.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Raspberry Pi 4B-Controlled Biometric Access System with Dual Stepper Motor Actuation
Image of wiring: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
This circuit features a Raspberry Pi 4B as the central controller, interfacing with various sensors and modules. It includes a vl53l0xv2 time-of-flight sensor and an AS5600 magnetic encoder for position sensing, both connected via I2C (SDA/SCL lines). The circuit also controls two DRV8825 stepper motor drivers connected to NEMA 17 stepper motors, receives temperature data from a DS18B20 sensor, and communicates with a fingerprint scanner for biometric input. A TM1637 display module is included for user feedback. Power management is handled by a buck converter and a 12V power supply, with the Raspberry Pi and other 3.3V components powered through the buck converter's regulated output.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with Raspberry pi 3b+

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of Float Robot: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 3B-Based Smart Robot with Sensor Integration
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 3B with various sensors and a motor driver to create a multi-functional system. It includes a DS18B20 temperature sensor, MPU-6050 accelerometer and gyroscope, QMC5883L magnetometer, and an L298N motor driver controlling two DC motors. The Raspberry Pi handles sensor data and motor control through its GPIO pins.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Mycodo v1: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 3B Smart Home Automation with Relay Control and DHT11 Sensor
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 3B with a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, a DS3231 RTC module, and a two-channel relay. The Raspberry Pi controls the relay channels and reads data from the DHT11 sensor and the RTC module via GPIO and I2C connections, respectively, enabling environmental monitoring and time-based control applications.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Power Meter IoT: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 3B with I2C Sensor Data Acquisition and OLED Display
This circuit features a Raspberry Pi 3B as the central processing unit, interfaced with an Adafruit ADS1115 16-bit ADC for analog-to-digital conversion and a 0.96" OLED display for visual output. The ADC is connected to a current sensor for measuring electrical current, and both the ADC and OLED communicate with the Raspberry Pi via the I2C protocol. The circuit is likely used for monitoring current and displaying the measurements in real-time on the OLED screen.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of wiring: A project utilizing Raspberry pi 3b+ in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 4B-Controlled Biometric Access System with Dual Stepper Motor Actuation
This circuit features a Raspberry Pi 4B as the central controller, interfacing with various sensors and modules. It includes a vl53l0xv2 time-of-flight sensor and an AS5600 magnetic encoder for position sensing, both connected via I2C (SDA/SCL lines). The circuit also controls two DRV8825 stepper motor drivers connected to NEMA 17 stepper motors, receives temperature data from a DS18B20 sensor, and communicates with a fingerprint scanner for biometric input. A TM1637 display module is included for user feedback. Power management is handled by a buck converter and a 12V power supply, with the Raspberry Pi and other 3.3V components powered through the buck converter's regulated output.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Common Applications and Use Cases

  • Educational Projects: Ideal for learning programming and electronics.
  • Home Automation: Control home devices and systems.
  • Media Centers: Stream and play media content.
  • IoT Projects: Connect and control various IoT devices.
  • Robotics: Power and control robots and other automated systems.

Technical Specifications

Key Technical Details

Specification Details
CPU Quad-core ARM Cortex-A53
RAM 1GB LPDDR2 SDRAM
USB Ports 4 x USB 2.0
HDMI Full-size HDMI
Ethernet Gigabit Ethernet over USB 2.0 (300 Mbps max)
Wireless 2.4GHz and 5GHz IEEE 802.11.b/g/n/ac
Bluetooth Bluetooth 4.2, BLE
GPIO Pins 40-pin header
Power Supply 5V/2.5A DC via micro USB connector
Operating System Raspbian, Ubuntu, and other Linux distros

Pin Configuration and Descriptions

The Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+ features a 40-pin GPIO header. Below is the pin configuration:

Pin Number Name Description
1 3.3V 3.3V Power
2 5V 5V Power
3 GPIO2 SDA1, I2C
4 5V 5V Power
5 GPIO3 SCL1, I2C
6 GND Ground
7 GPIO4 GPCLK0
8 GPIO14 TXD0
9 GND Ground
10 GPIO15 RXD0
11 GPIO17 General Purpose I/O
12 GPIO18 PCM_CLK
13 GPIO27 General Purpose I/O
14 GND Ground
15 GPIO22 General Purpose I/O
16 GPIO23 General Purpose I/O
17 3.3V 3.3V Power
18 GPIO24 General Purpose I/O
19 GPIO10 SPI_MOSI
20 GND Ground
21 GPIO9 SPI_MISO
22 GPIO25 General Purpose I/O
23 GPIO11 SPI_CLK
24 GPIO8 SPI_CE0_N
25 GND Ground
26 GPIO7 SPI_CE1_N
27 ID_SD I2C ID EEPROM
28 ID_SC I2C ID EEPROM
29 GPIO5 General Purpose I/O
30 GND Ground
31 GPIO6 General Purpose I/O
32 GPIO12 PWM0
33 GPIO13 PWM1
34 GND Ground
35 GPIO19 PCM_FS
36 GPIO16 General Purpose I/O
37 GPIO26 General Purpose I/O
38 GPIO20 PCM_DIN
39 GND Ground
40 GPIO21 PCM_DOUT

Usage Instructions

How to Use the Component in a Circuit

  1. Power Supply:

    • Connect a 5V/2.5A DC power supply to the micro USB connector.
  2. Connecting Peripherals:

    • Connect a monitor via the HDMI port.
    • Attach a keyboard and mouse to the USB ports.
  3. Network Connection:

    • Use the Ethernet port for wired network connections.
    • Alternatively, connect to a Wi-Fi network using the built-in wireless module.
  4. GPIO Usage:

    • Use the GPIO pins to connect sensors, LEDs, and other components.
    • Ensure proper pin configuration to avoid damage.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Power Supply: Always use a reliable 5V/2.5A power supply to avoid power issues.
  • Static Electricity: Handle the Raspberry Pi with care to avoid static electricity damage.
  • Cooling: Consider using a heat sink or fan for cooling during intensive tasks.
  • Software Updates: Regularly update the operating system and software to ensure security and performance.

Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues Users Might Face

  1. No Display Output:

    • Ensure the HDMI cable is properly connected.
    • Check if the monitor is set to the correct input source.
    • Verify that the Raspberry Pi is powered on.
  2. Wi-Fi Connection Problems:

    • Ensure the Wi-Fi credentials are correct.
    • Check if the Wi-Fi network is within range.
    • Restart the Raspberry Pi and the router.
  3. Overheating:

    • Use a heat sink or fan to cool the Raspberry Pi.
    • Ensure proper ventilation around the device.

Solutions and Tips for Troubleshooting

  • Power Issues:

    • Use a reliable power supply.
    • Check the power cable for any damage.
  • Software Problems:

    • Reinstall the operating system if necessary.
    • Use the dmesg command to check for system errors.

Example Code for GPIO Control with Arduino UNO

// Example code to control an LED connected to GPIO pin 17 on the Raspberry Pi
// using an Arduino UNO

// Define the pin number
const int ledPin = 17;

void setup() {
  // Initialize the GPIO pin as an output
  pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);
}

void loop() {
  // Turn the LED on
  digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH);
  delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second

  // Turn the LED off
  digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);
  delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second
}

This documentation provides a comprehensive guide to using the Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+ for various electronics projects. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced user, this guide will help you get the most out of your Raspberry Pi.