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How to Use Orange Pi 5 Pro: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

Image of Orange Pi 5 Pro
Cirkit Designer LogoDesign with Orange Pi 5 Pro in Cirkit Designer

Introduction

The Orange Pi 5 Pro is a high-performance single-board computer (SBC) developed by Orange Pi. It is powered by a quad-core ARM Cortex-A76 processor, making it suitable for a wide range of applications, including software development, multimedia processing, IoT, and embedded systems. With its robust processing power and versatile connectivity options, the Orange Pi 5 Pro is an excellent choice for both hobbyists and professionals.

Explore Projects Built with Orange Pi 5 Pro

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Raspberry Pi 5 Smart Sensor Hub with OLED Display and Camera
Image of dash cam: A project utilizing Orange Pi 5 Pro in a practical application
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 5 with various peripherals including an OV7670 camera, a BMI160 accelerometer/gyro sensor, and a 2.42 inch OLED display. It also includes a red LED and a breadboard power supply module, enabling the Raspberry Pi to interface with the sensors and display for data acquisition and visualization.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Raspberry Pi 5-Based OCR and Weighing System with Wi-Fi Connectivity
Image of OCR Project: A project utilizing Orange Pi 5 Pro in a practical application
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 5 with an OV2640 camera module, an ILI9488 TFT screen, an infrared proximity sensor, and a load cell with an HX711 sensor module. The system captures images and performs OCR to extract text from documents, displays the text and weight measurements on the TFT screen, and allows data export via WiFi.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Raspberry Pi 5-Based Multi-Sensor IMU System with MPU-6050 and LSM303c
Image of GRS: A project utilizing Orange Pi 5 Pro in a practical application
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 5 with multiple sensors, including an MPU-6050 accelerometer and gyroscope, and an LSM303c 6DOF IMU, to collect and process motion and orientation data. The Raspberry Pi serves as the central processing unit, interfacing with the sensors via GPIO pins and providing power to them.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Raspberry Pi 5 Smart Weather Station with GPS and AI Integration
Image of Senior Design: A project utilizing Orange Pi 5 Pro in a practical application
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 5 with various peripherals including an 8MP 3D stereo camera, an AI Hat, a BMP388 sensor, a 16x2 I2C LCD, and an Adafruit Ultimate GPS module. The Raspberry Pi serves as the central processing unit, interfacing with the camera for image capture, the AI Hat for AI processing, the BMP388 for environmental sensing, the LCD for display, and the GPS module for location tracking, with a USB Serial TTL for serial communication.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with Orange Pi 5 Pro

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of dash cam: A project utilizing Orange Pi 5 Pro in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 5 Smart Sensor Hub with OLED Display and Camera
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 5 with various peripherals including an OV7670 camera, a BMI160 accelerometer/gyro sensor, and a 2.42 inch OLED display. It also includes a red LED and a breadboard power supply module, enabling the Raspberry Pi to interface with the sensors and display for data acquisition and visualization.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of OCR Project: A project utilizing Orange Pi 5 Pro in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 5-Based OCR and Weighing System with Wi-Fi Connectivity
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 5 with an OV2640 camera module, an ILI9488 TFT screen, an infrared proximity sensor, and a load cell with an HX711 sensor module. The system captures images and performs OCR to extract text from documents, displays the text and weight measurements on the TFT screen, and allows data export via WiFi.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of GRS: A project utilizing Orange Pi 5 Pro in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 5-Based Multi-Sensor IMU System with MPU-6050 and LSM303c
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 5 with multiple sensors, including an MPU-6050 accelerometer and gyroscope, and an LSM303c 6DOF IMU, to collect and process motion and orientation data. The Raspberry Pi serves as the central processing unit, interfacing with the sensors via GPIO pins and providing power to them.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Senior Design: A project utilizing Orange Pi 5 Pro in a practical application
Raspberry Pi 5 Smart Weather Station with GPS and AI Integration
This circuit integrates a Raspberry Pi 5 with various peripherals including an 8MP 3D stereo camera, an AI Hat, a BMP388 sensor, a 16x2 I2C LCD, and an Adafruit Ultimate GPS module. The Raspberry Pi serves as the central processing unit, interfacing with the camera for image capture, the AI Hat for AI processing, the BMP388 for environmental sensing, the LCD for display, and the GPS module for location tracking, with a USB Serial TTL for serial communication.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Common Applications and Use Cases

  • IoT Development: Ideal for building smart devices and IoT applications.
  • Media Centers: Can be used to create 4K-capable home media centers.
  • AI and Machine Learning: Supports AI workloads with its powerful CPU and GPU.
  • Embedded Systems: Suitable for industrial and commercial embedded projects.
  • Software Development: A great platform for testing and running Linux-based applications.

Technical Specifications

The Orange Pi 5 Pro is packed with advanced features and hardware capabilities. Below are its key technical specifications:

Key Technical Details

Specification Details
Processor Quad-core ARM Cortex-A76 + Quad-core Cortex-A55 (big.LITTLE architecture)
GPU Mali-G610 MP4
RAM Up to 32GB LPDDR4/4x
Storage eMMC (up to 256GB) and microSD card support
Operating System Android, Debian, Ubuntu, and other Linux distributions
Connectivity Gigabit Ethernet, Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth 5.0
USB Ports USB 3.0 x 2, USB 2.0 x 2
Video Output HDMI 2.1 (supports 8K video output)
Audio 3.5mm audio jack, HDMI audio output
Power Supply 5V/4A via USB-C
GPIO 26-pin GPIO header for hardware interfacing
Dimensions 100mm x 62mm

Pin Configuration and Descriptions

The Orange Pi 5 Pro features a 26-pin GPIO header for interfacing with external hardware. Below is the pinout:

Pin Number Pin Name Description
1 3.3V Power supply (3.3V)
2 5V Power supply (5V)
3 GPIO2 General-purpose I/O
4 5V Power supply (5V)
5 GPIO3 General-purpose I/O
6 GND Ground
7 GPIO4 General-purpose I/O
8 UART_TXD UART Transmit
9 GND Ground
10 UART_RXD UART Receive
11 GPIO17 General-purpose I/O
12 GPIO18 General-purpose I/O
13 GPIO27 General-purpose I/O
14 GND Ground
15 GPIO22 General-purpose I/O
16 GPIO23 General-purpose I/O
17 3.3V Power supply (3.3V)
18 GPIO24 General-purpose I/O
19 SPI_MOSI SPI Master Out Slave In
20 GND Ground
21 SPI_MISO SPI Master In Slave Out
22 GPIO25 General-purpose I/O
23 SPI_SCLK SPI Clock
24 SPI_CE0 SPI Chip Enable 0
25 GND Ground
26 SPI_CE1 SPI Chip Enable 1

Usage Instructions

How to Use the Orange Pi 5 Pro in a Circuit

  1. Powering the Board: Use a 5V/4A USB-C power adapter to power the Orange Pi 5 Pro. Ensure the power supply is stable to avoid damage.
  2. Connecting Peripherals: Attach a monitor via the HDMI port, a keyboard and mouse via USB, and an Ethernet cable or Wi-Fi for network connectivity.
  3. Installing an Operating System:
    • Download a compatible OS image (e.g., Ubuntu or Android) from the Orange Pi official website.
    • Flash the OS image onto a microSD card or eMMC module using tools like Balena Etcher.
    • Insert the microSD card or eMMC module into the board and power it on.
  4. GPIO Usage: Use the GPIO pins to interface with external sensors, actuators, or other hardware. Ensure proper voltage levels to avoid damage.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Cooling: The Orange Pi 5 Pro can generate significant heat during operation. Use a heatsink or active cooling (fan) for optimal performance.
  • Power Supply: Always use a high-quality power adapter to prevent voltage fluctuations.
  • Static Protection: Handle the board with care and use anti-static precautions to avoid damaging sensitive components.
  • Software Updates: Regularly update the OS and firmware to ensure compatibility and security.

Example: Blinking an LED with GPIO and Arduino IDE

The Orange Pi 5 Pro can be programmed using Python or other languages. Below is an example of controlling an LED using Python's GPIO library:


Import the required library for GPIO control

import RPi.GPIO as GPIO import time

Set the GPIO mode to BCM (Broadcom pin numbering)

GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)

Define the GPIO pin connected to the LED

LED_PIN = 17

Set up the LED pin as an output

GPIO.setup(LED_PIN, GPIO.OUT)

try: while True: GPIO.output(LED_PIN, GPIO.HIGH) # Turn the LED on time.sleep(1) # Wait for 1 second GPIO.output(LED_PIN, GPIO.LOW) # Turn the LED off time.sleep(1) # Wait for 1 second except KeyboardInterrupt: # Clean up GPIO settings before exiting GPIO.cleanup()


Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues Users Might Face

  1. Board Not Powering On:
    • Ensure the power adapter provides 5V/4A and is properly connected.
    • Check the USB-C cable for damage or poor quality.
  2. No Display Output:
    • Verify the HDMI cable and monitor are functioning correctly.
    • Ensure the OS image is properly flashed onto the microSD card or eMMC module.
  3. Overheating:
    • Install a heatsink or fan to improve cooling.
    • Avoid placing the board in enclosed spaces without ventilation.
  4. GPIO Not Working:
    • Double-check the pin connections and ensure the correct GPIO numbering is used in the code.
    • Verify that the GPIO pins are not damaged or shorted.

Solutions and Tips for Troubleshooting

  • Re-flash the OS: If the board fails to boot, re-flash the OS image onto the storage device.
  • Check Logs: Use the serial console or SSH to access system logs for debugging.
  • Test Peripherals: Swap out cables, monitors, or other peripherals to isolate the issue.
  • Community Support: Visit the Orange Pi forums or GitHub repositories for additional help and resources.