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How to Use Humbucker 4+Э: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

Image of Humbucker 4+Э
Cirkit Designer LogoDesign with Humbucker 4+Э in Cirkit Designer

Introduction

The Humbucker 4+Э (Manufacturer: Epiphone USA Probucker, Part ID: PB3NHCB-4) is a high-quality electric guitar pickup designed to deliver a rich, warm tone while minimizing unwanted noise. This component uses a dual-coil design to cancel out electromagnetic interference, making it ideal for professional and amateur guitarists seeking a clean, powerful sound.

Explore Projects Built with Humbucker 4+Э

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Electric Guitar Pickup Selector with Potentiometer Control
Image of new guitar layout: A project utilizing Humbucker 4+Э in a practical application
This circuit is a guitar wiring setup featuring a humbucker and two single coil pickups connected to a 5-way selector switch, allowing for different pickup combinations. The output from the selector switch is routed through three potentiometers for tone and volume control before being sent to a 6.5mm mono jack for audio output.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
4-Pin Connector Circuit for Edge Detection
Image of 4pin: A project utilizing Humbucker 4+Э in a practical application
This circuit appears to be a simple interconnection of pins and points, with a 4-pin component serving as a central hub. The red and black pins of the 4-pin component are connected to various other pins and edge components, forming a basic network of connections without any active components or microcontroller logic.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
VINT Hub-Controlled Multi-Stepper Motor System
Image of ENPH454: A project utilizing Humbucker 4+Э in a practical application
This circuit consists of a VINT Hub Phidget connected to four 4A Stepper Phidgets, which in turn are connected to four NEMA23 stepper motors. The VINT Hub Phidget interfaces with the stepper controllers, likely for the purpose of controlling the stepper motors. A power supply is connected to all the stepper controllers to provide the necessary voltage, and a Square FSR (Force Sensitive Resistor) with a resistor is connected to the VINT Hub, possibly for sensing force or pressure.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Quadcopter BLDC Motor Control System with Radio Receiver
Image of rc car: A project utilizing Humbucker 4+Э in a practical application
This circuit is designed to control four Brushless DC (BLDC) motors using corresponding Electronic Speed Controllers (ESCs). Each ESC receives power from a shared LiPo battery and control signals from an FS-CT6B receiver, which likely receives input from a remote transmitter for wireless control. The ESCs regulate the power supplied to the motors based on the received signals, enabling precise speed and direction control of the motors, typically used in applications such as drones or remote-controlled vehicles.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with Humbucker 4+Э

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of new guitar layout: A project utilizing Humbucker 4+Э in a practical application
Electric Guitar Pickup Selector with Potentiometer Control
This circuit is a guitar wiring setup featuring a humbucker and two single coil pickups connected to a 5-way selector switch, allowing for different pickup combinations. The output from the selector switch is routed through three potentiometers for tone and volume control before being sent to a 6.5mm mono jack for audio output.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of 4pin: A project utilizing Humbucker 4+Э in a practical application
4-Pin Connector Circuit for Edge Detection
This circuit appears to be a simple interconnection of pins and points, with a 4-pin component serving as a central hub. The red and black pins of the 4-pin component are connected to various other pins and edge components, forming a basic network of connections without any active components or microcontroller logic.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of ENPH454: A project utilizing Humbucker 4+Э in a practical application
VINT Hub-Controlled Multi-Stepper Motor System
This circuit consists of a VINT Hub Phidget connected to four 4A Stepper Phidgets, which in turn are connected to four NEMA23 stepper motors. The VINT Hub Phidget interfaces with the stepper controllers, likely for the purpose of controlling the stepper motors. A power supply is connected to all the stepper controllers to provide the necessary voltage, and a Square FSR (Force Sensitive Resistor) with a resistor is connected to the VINT Hub, possibly for sensing force or pressure.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of rc car: A project utilizing Humbucker 4+Э in a practical application
Quadcopter BLDC Motor Control System with Radio Receiver
This circuit is designed to control four Brushless DC (BLDC) motors using corresponding Electronic Speed Controllers (ESCs). Each ESC receives power from a shared LiPo battery and control signals from an FS-CT6B receiver, which likely receives input from a remote transmitter for wireless control. The ESCs regulate the power supplied to the motors based on the received signals, enabling precise speed and direction control of the motors, typically used in applications such as drones or remote-controlled vehicles.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Common Applications and Use Cases

  • Electric guitars for rock, blues, jazz, and metal genres
  • Studio recording and live performances
  • Guitar upgrades or replacements for improved sound quality
  • Noise reduction in high-gain amplifier setups

Technical Specifications

The following table outlines the key technical details of the Humbucker 4+Э:

Parameter Value
Manufacturer Epiphone USA Probucker
Part ID PB3NHCB-4
Type Dual-coil humbucker pickup
Resistance (DC) 8.2 kΩ
Inductance 4.5 H
Magnet Type Alnico II
Output Voltage 250 mV (nominal)
Frequency Response 80 Hz – 5 kHz
Mounting Style 4-conductor wiring
Dimensions 68.5 mm x 37 mm x 18 mm
Weight 150 g

Pin Configuration and Descriptions

The Humbucker 4+Э features a 4-conductor wiring system for versatile connectivity. The pinout is as follows:

Wire Color Function
Red Hot output (coil 1)
White Coil 1 finish (connect to ground or coil 2)
Green Coil 2 finish (connect to ground)
Black Hot output (coil 2)
Bare Shield (connect to ground)

Usage Instructions

How to Use the Humbucker 4+Э in a Circuit

  1. Wiring the Pickup:

    • Connect the red wire to the input of your guitar's volume potentiometer or selector switch.
    • Solder the white and green wires together for series wiring (standard humbucker configuration).
    • Connect the black wire to the output of the selector switch or directly to the amplifier input.
    • Attach the bare wire to the ground (e.g., the back of a potentiometer or the guitar's ground plane).
  2. Mounting the Pickup:

    • Secure the pickup to the guitar body using the provided screws and springs.
    • Adjust the height of the pickup to balance output volume and tone.
  3. Testing:

    • Plug the guitar into an amplifier and test the sound. Adjust the pickup height and tone controls as needed.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Shielding: Ensure proper grounding and shielding to minimize noise.
  • Height Adjustment: Maintain a distance of 2-3 mm between the pickup and strings for optimal performance.
  • Wiring Configurations: Experiment with series, parallel, or coil-split wiring for different tonal options.
  • Compatibility: Verify that the pickup fits your guitar's cavity and matches the existing wiring configuration.

Arduino Integration

While the Humbucker 4+Э is not typically used with microcontrollers like the Arduino UNO, it is possible to measure its output signal for analysis or effects processing. Below is an example of how to read the pickup's signal using an Arduino:

// Example: Reading Humbucker 4+Э signal with Arduino UNO
// Note: Use a voltage divider or buffer circuit to protect the Arduino's analog pin.

const int pickupPin = A0; // Analog pin connected to the pickup output
int signalValue = 0;      // Variable to store the signal value

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600); // Initialize serial communication
}

void loop() {
  signalValue = analogRead(pickupPin); // Read the pickup signal
  Serial.println(signalValue);        // Print the signal value to the Serial Monitor
  delay(10);                          // Small delay for stability
}

Note: Use a buffer circuit or resistor divider to ensure the pickup's output voltage does not exceed the Arduino's input voltage range (0-5V).

Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues and Solutions

  1. No Sound or Weak Output:

    • Check all solder joints for proper connections.
    • Ensure the pickup height is correctly adjusted.
    • Verify that the selector switch and potentiometers are functioning.
  2. Excessive Noise or Hum:

    • Confirm that the bare wire is securely connected to the ground.
    • Inspect the guitar's shielding for gaps or damage.
  3. Unbalanced Tone:

    • Adjust the pickup height to balance the output across all strings.
    • Experiment with different wiring configurations (e.g., series vs. parallel).

FAQs

Q: Can I use the Humbucker 4+Э for coil-splitting?
A: Yes, the 4-conductor wiring allows for coil-splitting. Connect the white wire to a switch to toggle between single-coil and humbucker modes.

Q: What type of magnet does the Humbucker 4+Э use?
A: The pickup uses Alnico II magnets, known for their warm and vintage tone.

Q: Is this pickup compatible with all electric guitars?
A: The Humbucker 4+Э is compatible with most guitars that support humbucker pickups. However, verify the dimensions and wiring configuration before installation.

Q: How do I clean the pickup?
A: Use a soft, dry cloth to remove dust and debris. Avoid using liquids or abrasive materials.

By following this documentation, you can effectively install, use, and troubleshoot the Humbucker 4+Э for optimal performance.