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How to Use ESP32-C3 Super Mini: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

Image of ESP32-C3 Super Mini
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Introduction

The ESP32-C3 Super Mini is a compact, low-power microcontroller designed for Internet of Things (IoT) applications. It features integrated Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) capabilities, making it ideal for wireless communication in smart devices. Built on the RISC-V architecture, the ESP32-C3 Super Mini offers high performance, low power consumption, and robust security features, all in a small form factor.

Explore Projects Built with ESP32-C3 Super Mini

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
ESP32C3 Supermini-Based Smart Environment Monitor and Lighting Control System
Image of Bedside RGB and Lamp: A project utilizing ESP32-C3 Super Mini in a practical application
This is a smart control system featuring an ESP32C3 Supermini microcontroller for interfacing with various sensors and actuators. It includes temperature and humidity sensing, RGB LED strip control, user input via a pushbutton and rotary encoder, and AC power control through a two-channel relay. The system is powered by an AC source converted to DC by the HLK-PM12 module.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
ESP32C3 and LoRa-Enabled Environmental Sensing Node
Image of temperature_KA: A project utilizing ESP32-C3 Super Mini in a practical application
This circuit features an ESP32C3 Supermini microcontroller connected to a LORA_RA02 module and a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor. The ESP32C3 handles communication with the LORA module via SPI (using GPIO05, GPIO06, GPIO10, and GPIO04 for MISO, MOSI, NSS, and SCK respectively) and GPIO01 and GPIO02 for additional control signals. The DHT11 sensor is interfaced through GPIO03 for data reading, and all components share a common power supply through the 3.3V and GND pins.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
ESP32-C3 and Micro SD Card Module for Data Logging
Image of Esp 32 super mini with MicroSd module: A project utilizing ESP32-C3 Super Mini in a practical application
This circuit features an ESP32-C3 microcontroller interfaced with a Micro SD Card Module. The ESP32-C3 handles SPI communication with the SD card for data storage and retrieval, with specific GPIO pins assigned for MOSI, MISO, SCK, and CS signals.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
ESP32C3 Wi-Fi Enabled Weather Station with Micro SD Card Logging
Image of Esp 32 Micro Sd + Esp32 DHT 22: A project utilizing ESP32-C3 Super Mini in a practical application
The circuit consists of multiple ESP32C3 microcontrollers interfacing with DHT22 temperature and humidity sensors and a Micro SD Card module. One ESP32C3 scans for WiFi networks, while others read data from the DHT22 sensors and potentially store or process this data.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with ESP32-C3 Super Mini

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of Bedside RGB and Lamp: A project utilizing ESP32-C3 Super Mini in a practical application
ESP32C3 Supermini-Based Smart Environment Monitor and Lighting Control System
This is a smart control system featuring an ESP32C3 Supermini microcontroller for interfacing with various sensors and actuators. It includes temperature and humidity sensing, RGB LED strip control, user input via a pushbutton and rotary encoder, and AC power control through a two-channel relay. The system is powered by an AC source converted to DC by the HLK-PM12 module.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of temperature_KA: A project utilizing ESP32-C3 Super Mini in a practical application
ESP32C3 and LoRa-Enabled Environmental Sensing Node
This circuit features an ESP32C3 Supermini microcontroller connected to a LORA_RA02 module and a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor. The ESP32C3 handles communication with the LORA module via SPI (using GPIO05, GPIO06, GPIO10, and GPIO04 for MISO, MOSI, NSS, and SCK respectively) and GPIO01 and GPIO02 for additional control signals. The DHT11 sensor is interfaced through GPIO03 for data reading, and all components share a common power supply through the 3.3V and GND pins.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Esp 32 super mini with MicroSd module: A project utilizing ESP32-C3 Super Mini in a practical application
ESP32-C3 and Micro SD Card Module for Data Logging
This circuit features an ESP32-C3 microcontroller interfaced with a Micro SD Card Module. The ESP32-C3 handles SPI communication with the SD card for data storage and retrieval, with specific GPIO pins assigned for MOSI, MISO, SCK, and CS signals.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Esp 32 Micro Sd + Esp32 DHT 22: A project utilizing ESP32-C3 Super Mini in a practical application
ESP32C3 Wi-Fi Enabled Weather Station with Micro SD Card Logging
The circuit consists of multiple ESP32C3 microcontrollers interfacing with DHT22 temperature and humidity sensors and a Micro SD Card module. One ESP32C3 scans for WiFi networks, while others read data from the DHT22 sensors and potentially store or process this data.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Common Applications and Use Cases

  • Smart home devices (e.g., smart plugs, lights, and sensors)
  • Wearable technology
  • Industrial IoT systems
  • Wireless data logging and monitoring
  • Remote control and automation systems
  • Low-power Bluetooth beacons

Technical Specifications

The ESP32-C3 Super Mini is packed with features that make it versatile and efficient for a wide range of applications. Below are its key technical specifications:

Specification Details
Microcontroller Core RISC-V 32-bit single-core processor, up to 160 MHz
Flash Memory 4 MB (external SPI flash)
RAM 400 KB SRAM
Wi-Fi IEEE 802.11 b/g/n (2.4 GHz)
Bluetooth Bluetooth 5.0 Low Energy (BLE)
GPIO Pins 15 GPIO pins (multiplexed with other functions)
Operating Voltage 3.3V
Power Consumption Ultra-low power consumption in deep sleep mode (as low as 5 µA)
Security Features Secure boot, flash encryption, and cryptographic hardware acceleration
Dimensions 10 mm x 10 mm (approximate)

Pin Configuration and Descriptions

The ESP32-C3 Super Mini has a compact pinout. Below is the pin configuration and description:

Pin Name Type Description
VCC Power 3.3V power input
GND Power Ground
GPIO0 GPIO/Boot General-purpose I/O, also used for boot mode selection
GPIO1 GPIO General-purpose I/O
GPIO2 GPIO General-purpose I/O
GPIO3 GPIO General-purpose I/O
GPIO4 GPIO General-purpose I/O
GPIO5 GPIO General-purpose I/O
RXD UART RX UART receive pin
TXD UART TX UART transmit pin
EN Enable Chip enable pin (active high)
ADC1 Analog Input 12-bit ADC input
SPI_CLK SPI Clock SPI clock signal
SPI_MOSI SPI Data Out SPI master-out, slave-in
SPI_MISO SPI Data In SPI master-in, slave-out

Usage Instructions

How to Use the ESP32-C3 Super Mini in a Circuit

  1. Powering the Module: Connect the VCC pin to a 3.3V power source and GND to ground.
  2. Programming the Module: Use a USB-to-UART adapter to connect the RXD and TXD pins to your computer. Ensure GPIO0 is pulled low during boot to enter programming mode.
  3. Connecting Peripherals: Use the GPIO pins to interface with sensors, actuators, or other devices. Configure the pins in your code as needed.
  4. Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Setup: Use the ESP-IDF (Espressif IoT Development Framework) or Arduino IDE to configure and program the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth functionalities.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Voltage Levels: Ensure all connected peripherals operate at 3.3V logic levels to avoid damaging the module.
  • Antenna Placement: Avoid placing metal objects near the module's antenna to ensure optimal wireless performance.
  • Deep Sleep Mode: Use deep sleep mode to minimize power consumption in battery-powered applications.
  • Firmware Updates: Regularly update the firmware to benefit from the latest features and security patches.

Example Code for Arduino IDE

Below is an example of how to connect the ESP32-C3 Super Mini to a Wi-Fi network and blink an LED:

#include <WiFi.h> // Include the Wi-Fi library

// Replace with your network credentials
const char* ssid = "Your_SSID";
const char* password = "Your_PASSWORD";

#define LED_PIN 2 // Define the GPIO pin connected to the LED

void setup() {
  pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT); // Set the LED pin as an output
  Serial.begin(115200); // Initialize serial communication

  // Connect to Wi-Fi
  Serial.print("Connecting to Wi-Fi");
  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(500);
    Serial.print(".");
  }
  Serial.println("\nWi-Fi connected!");
}

void loop() {
  digitalWrite(LED_PIN, HIGH); // Turn the LED on
  delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second
  digitalWrite(LED_PIN, LOW); // Turn the LED off
  delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second
}

Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues and Solutions

  1. Module Not Responding:

    • Ensure the module is powered correctly (3.3V on VCC and GND connected).
    • Check the USB-to-UART adapter connections and drivers.
  2. Wi-Fi Connection Fails:

    • Verify the SSID and password in your code.
    • Ensure the Wi-Fi network is operating on the 2.4 GHz band (not 5 GHz).
  3. Programming Errors:

    • Ensure GPIO0 is pulled low during boot to enter programming mode.
    • Check the baud rate in your programming software (default is usually 115200).
  4. Bluetooth Not Discoverable:

    • Ensure the Bluetooth feature is enabled in your code.
    • Check for interference from other Bluetooth devices.

FAQs

Q: Can the ESP32-C3 Super Mini operate on 5V?
A: No, the module operates at 3.3V. Using 5V can damage the module.

Q: How do I reset the module?
A: Pull the EN pin low momentarily to reset the module.

Q: Can I use the ESP32-C3 Super Mini with the Arduino IDE?
A: Yes, the module is compatible with the Arduino IDE. Install the ESP32 board package to get started.

Q: What is the maximum range of the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth?
A: The Wi-Fi range is approximately 30 meters indoors and 100 meters outdoors. Bluetooth range depends on the environment but is typically around 10-15 meters.