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How to Use Mini AC-DC 110V-230V to 5V 700mA Module: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

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Introduction

The Mini AC-DC 110V-230V to 5V 700mA Converter Module by PermanentFly is a compact power supply module that converts high-voltage AC power to a low-voltage 5V DC output. This module is ideal for powering 5V DC electronics from a standard AC power supply and is commonly used in DIY projects, IoT devices, and small household electronics.

Explore Projects Built with Mini AC-DC 110V-230V to 5V 700mA Module

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
ESP32C3-Based Smart AC Light Controller with Voltage Sensing
Image of plugins: A project utilizing Mini AC-DC 110V-230V to 5V 700mA Module in a practical application
This circuit appears to be a smart AC power control system. The XIAO ESP32C3 microcontroller is used to monitor AC voltage through the ZMPT101B module and to control a 12v Relay, which in turn switches an AC Bulb on or off. The Mini AC-DC module provides the 5V power required by the microcontroller and the relay, while the AC Wire provides the AC power to the system.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Wi-Fi Enabled AC Power Switch with RTL8720DN and 5V Relay
Image of Wiring Dehumidifier Controller: A project utilizing Mini AC-DC 110V-230V to 5V 700mA Module in a practical application
This circuit is designed to control an AC load using a 5V relay module, which is driven by a RTL8720DN microcontroller. The AC-DC PSU board converts 220V AC to 5V DC to power the microcontroller and the relay module. The microcontroller can switch the relay to turn the connected AC load on or off.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Battery-Powered USB Charger with LED Indicator and DC Motor
Image of Copy of Hand Crank mobile charger : A project utilizing Mini AC-DC 110V-230V to 5V 700mA Module in a practical application
This circuit converts AC power to DC using a bridge rectifier and regulates the voltage to 5V with a 7805 voltage regulator. It powers a USB port and indicates power status with an LED, while also providing a charging interface through a multi-charging cable.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Battery-Powered Motor Control with Voltage Monitoring and LED Indicator
Image of ckt: A project utilizing Mini AC-DC 110V-230V to 5V 700mA Module in a practical application
This circuit converts AC power to DC using a bridge rectifier to drive a 12V geared motor. It also includes a TP4056 module for charging a 3.7V battery, monitored by a mini digital volt/ammeter, and an LED indicator for power status.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with Mini AC-DC 110V-230V to 5V 700mA Module

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of plugins: A project utilizing Mini AC-DC 110V-230V to 5V 700mA Module in a practical application
ESP32C3-Based Smart AC Light Controller with Voltage Sensing
This circuit appears to be a smart AC power control system. The XIAO ESP32C3 microcontroller is used to monitor AC voltage through the ZMPT101B module and to control a 12v Relay, which in turn switches an AC Bulb on or off. The Mini AC-DC module provides the 5V power required by the microcontroller and the relay, while the AC Wire provides the AC power to the system.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Wiring Dehumidifier Controller: A project utilizing Mini AC-DC 110V-230V to 5V 700mA Module in a practical application
Wi-Fi Enabled AC Power Switch with RTL8720DN and 5V Relay
This circuit is designed to control an AC load using a 5V relay module, which is driven by a RTL8720DN microcontroller. The AC-DC PSU board converts 220V AC to 5V DC to power the microcontroller and the relay module. The microcontroller can switch the relay to turn the connected AC load on or off.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Copy of Hand Crank mobile charger : A project utilizing Mini AC-DC 110V-230V to 5V 700mA Module in a practical application
Battery-Powered USB Charger with LED Indicator and DC Motor
This circuit converts AC power to DC using a bridge rectifier and regulates the voltage to 5V with a 7805 voltage regulator. It powers a USB port and indicates power status with an LED, while also providing a charging interface through a multi-charging cable.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of ckt: A project utilizing Mini AC-DC 110V-230V to 5V 700mA Module in a practical application
Battery-Powered Motor Control with Voltage Monitoring and LED Indicator
This circuit converts AC power to DC using a bridge rectifier to drive a 12V geared motor. It also includes a TP4056 module for charging a 3.7V battery, monitored by a mini digital volt/ammeter, and an LED indicator for power status.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Common Applications and Use Cases

  • Powering microcontrollers like Arduino or Raspberry Pi
  • Supplying power to LED lighting systems
  • Operating low-power sensors and modules in home automation
  • Providing 5V DC to USB-powered devices

Technical Specifications

Key Technical Details

  • Input Voltage: 110V-230V AC
  • Output Voltage: 5V DC
  • Maximum Output Current: 700mA
  • Isolation Voltage: >1000V
  • Operating Temperature: -20°C to 60°C
  • Efficiency: >70%

Pin Configuration and Descriptions

Pin Number Description Notes
1 AC Input (L) Connect to live wire of AC input
2 AC Input (N) Connect to neutral wire of AC input
3 DC Output (+5V) Positive output terminal
4 DC Output (GND) Ground output terminal

Usage Instructions

How to Use the Component in a Circuit

  1. AC Input Connection:

    • Connect the live wire (L) from the AC mains to pin 1.
    • Connect the neutral wire (N) from the AC mains to pin 2.
  2. DC Output Connection:

    • Connect the positive terminal of your device to pin 3 for the 5V output.
    • Connect the ground terminal of your device to pin 4.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Ensure the module is properly insulated to prevent electrical shock.
  • Verify the input voltage range before connecting to the AC mains.
  • Do not exceed the maximum output current of 700mA.
  • Use a fuse on the AC input for additional safety.
  • Avoid placing the module in high-temperature environments.
  • Double-check wiring to prevent short circuits or incorrect connections.

Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues Users Might Face

  • Insufficient Output Current: Ensure that the total current draw of the connected devices does not exceed 700mA.
  • Overheating: If the module is overheating, check if the current draw is within limits and provide adequate ventilation.
  • No Output Voltage: Check AC input connections and ensure the module is not damaged.

Solutions and Tips for Troubleshooting

  • Always start by checking the connections and ensuring that the input voltage is within the specified range.
  • If the output voltage is unstable or there is no output, inspect the module for any signs of physical damage.
  • Use a multimeter to verify the output voltage and current to ensure they are within specifications.

FAQs

Q: Can I use this module to power a USB device? A: Yes, as long as the device operates at 5V and requires less than 700mA.

Q: Is this module isolated? A: Yes, it has an isolation voltage of over 1000V, but always handle with care.

Q: Can I connect multiple devices to this module? A: Yes, multiple devices can be connected as long as their combined current draw does not exceed 700mA.

Example Code for Arduino UNO

// This example demonstrates how to power an Arduino UNO using the Mini AC-DC Converter Module.

void setup() {
  // Initialize the digital pin as an output.
  pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT); // Most Arduinos have an on-board LED on pin 13
}

void loop() {
  digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, HIGH);   // Turn the LED on
  delay(1000);                       // Wait for a second
  digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, LOW);    // Turn the LED off
  delay(1000);                       // Wait for a second
}

// Note: The above code does not interact with the power module directly.
// It assumes that the Arduino is being powered by the 5V output from the module.

Remember to follow all safety precautions when working with AC mains power. This documentation is provided for informational purposes only, and it is the user's responsibility to ensure safe and proper use of the equipment.