

The NVIDIA Orin Nano is a compact, high-performance computing platform designed for AI and robotics applications. It is powered by the NVIDIA Orin system-on-chip (SoC), which integrates advanced GPU capabilities, making it ideal for edge computing tasks, real-time processing, and AI inference workloads. The Orin Nano is specifically engineered to deliver exceptional performance in a small form factor, enabling developers to build intelligent systems for a wide range of use cases.








The Orin Nano is available in multiple configurations to suit different performance and power requirements. Below are the key technical details:
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| GPU Architecture | NVIDIA Ampere |
| GPU Cores | Up to 1024 CUDA cores |
| Tensor Cores | 32 |
| CPU | Quad-core ARM Cortex-A78AE |
| Memory | Up to 8GB LPDDR5 |
| Storage | eMMC 5.1 (16GB) |
| AI Performance | Up to 40 TOPS (Tera Operations Per Second) |
| Power Consumption | Configurable: 7W to 15W |
| Connectivity | 1x Gigabit Ethernet, USB 3.2, PCIe Gen 3 |
| Operating System Support | Linux-based JetPack SDK |
The Orin Nano is typically used with a carrier board that provides access to its I/O pins. Below is a table summarizing the key pin configurations:
| Pin Number | Pin Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3.3V Power | Provides 3.3V power output |
| 2 | GND | Ground pin |
| 3 | GPIO_1 | General-purpose input/output pin |
| 4 | GPIO_2 | General-purpose input/output pin |
| 5 | I2C_SCL | I2C clock line |
| 6 | I2C_SDA | I2C data line |
| 7 | UART_TX | UART transmit pin |
| 8 | UART_RX | UART receive pin |
| 9 | SPI_MOSI | SPI Master Out Slave In |
| 10 | SPI_MISO | SPI Master In Slave Out |
| 11 | SPI_CLK | SPI clock line |
| 12 | SPI_CS | SPI chip select |
The Orin Nano is designed to be integrated into custom hardware solutions or used with NVIDIA's developer kits. Below are the steps to get started:
The Orin Nano can communicate with an Arduino UNO via UART, I2C, or SPI. Below is an example of using UART communication:
// Arduino code to send data to the Orin Nano via UART
// Ensure the Orin Nano is connected to the Arduino's TX and RX pins
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600); // Initialize UART communication at 9600 baud rate
delay(1000); // Wait for the Orin Nano to initialize
}
void loop() {
Serial.println("Hello from Arduino!"); // Send a message to the Orin Nano
delay(1000); // Wait 1 second before sending again
}
import serial
ser = serial.Serial('/dev/ttyUSB0', 9600, timeout=1)
while True: data = ser.readline().decode('utf-8').strip() # Read and decode data if data: print(f"Received: {data}") # Print the received message
Device Does Not Boot:
Overheating:
No UART Communication:
Peripheral Not Detected:
Q: Can the Orin Nano run AI models out of the box?
A: Yes, the Orin Nano supports AI frameworks such as TensorFlow, PyTorch, and ONNX. Pre-trained models can be deployed using NVIDIA's TensorRT for optimized inference.
Q: What is the maximum resolution for video processing?
A: The Orin Nano supports video processing up to 4K resolution at 60 FPS.
Q: Can I use the Orin Nano for battery-powered applications?
A: Yes, but ensure the battery can provide sufficient power (7W to 15W) and consider power optimization techniques.
Q: Is the Orin Nano compatible with Raspberry Pi HATs?
A: Compatibility depends on the specific HAT and its interface. GPIO-based HATs may require additional configuration.
This concludes the documentation for the NVIDIA Orin Nano. For further assistance, refer to the official NVIDIA developer resources.