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How to Use Wireless Relay 12v 4Ch: Examples, Pinouts, and Specs

Image of Wireless Relay 12v 4Ch
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Introduction

The WenQia Wireless Relay 12V 4Ch is a versatile and robust relay module designed for remote control of multiple devices or circuits. Operating at 12 volts, this module features four independent channels, making it ideal for applications that require the control of multiple devices simultaneously. Common use cases include home automation, industrial control systems, and remote switching applications.

Explore Projects Built with Wireless Relay 12v 4Ch

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Wi-Fi Controlled 4-Channel Relay System with Arduino and ESP8266
Image of Wi-Fi Controlled 4-Channel Relay with Arduino and ESP8266: A project utilizing Wireless Relay 12v 4Ch in a practical application
This circuit is a Wi-Fi controlled 4-channel relay system using an Arduino UNO and an ESP8266 module. The relays can be controlled via a web interface served by the ESP8266, and the status of each relay is displayed on a 16x4 I2C LCD. The relays are used to control four 220V AC red lights, and the Arduino communicates with the ESP8266 via serial communication.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Wi-Fi Controlled Relay System Using ESP8266
Image of Smart House Automation: A project utilizing Wireless Relay 12v 4Ch in a practical application
This circuit uses an ESP8266 microcontroller to control a 4-channel relay module, which can switch various loads. The ESP8266 is powered by a 12V DC supply converted from an AC source, and it interfaces with the relay module to control the relays via its digital output pins.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
ESP8266 and HC-05 Bluetooth-Based Home Automation System with 4-Channel Relay Control
Image of home automation using arduino: A project utilizing Wireless Relay 12v 4Ch in a practical application
This circuit is a Bluetooth-based home automation system that uses an ESP8266 NodeMCU to control a 4-channel relay module. The relays can be toggled via Bluetooth commands received from an HC-05 Bluetooth module or by pressing connected pushbuttons. The system also includes pilot lamps to indicate the status of each relay.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
ESP8266 NodeMCU Controlled Smart Home Automation System
Image of home automation: A project utilizing Wireless Relay 12v 4Ch in a practical application
This is a smart control system utilizing an ESP8266 NodeMCU to manage various devices through a 4-channel relay, with input from an LDR module and a PIR sensor. It is designed for both manual and automatic control, powered by a Li-ion battery and 240V AC source.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Explore Projects Built with Wireless Relay 12v 4Ch

Use Cirkit Designer to design, explore, and prototype these projects online. Some projects support real-time simulation. Click "Open Project" to start designing instantly!
Image of Wi-Fi Controlled 4-Channel Relay with Arduino and ESP8266: A project utilizing Wireless Relay 12v 4Ch in a practical application
Wi-Fi Controlled 4-Channel Relay System with Arduino and ESP8266
This circuit is a Wi-Fi controlled 4-channel relay system using an Arduino UNO and an ESP8266 module. The relays can be controlled via a web interface served by the ESP8266, and the status of each relay is displayed on a 16x4 I2C LCD. The relays are used to control four 220V AC red lights, and the Arduino communicates with the ESP8266 via serial communication.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of Smart House Automation: A project utilizing Wireless Relay 12v 4Ch in a practical application
Wi-Fi Controlled Relay System Using ESP8266
This circuit uses an ESP8266 microcontroller to control a 4-channel relay module, which can switch various loads. The ESP8266 is powered by a 12V DC supply converted from an AC source, and it interfaces with the relay module to control the relays via its digital output pins.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of home automation using arduino: A project utilizing Wireless Relay 12v 4Ch in a practical application
ESP8266 and HC-05 Bluetooth-Based Home Automation System with 4-Channel Relay Control
This circuit is a Bluetooth-based home automation system that uses an ESP8266 NodeMCU to control a 4-channel relay module. The relays can be toggled via Bluetooth commands received from an HC-05 Bluetooth module or by pressing connected pushbuttons. The system also includes pilot lamps to indicate the status of each relay.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer
Image of home automation: A project utilizing Wireless Relay 12v 4Ch in a practical application
ESP8266 NodeMCU Controlled Smart Home Automation System
This is a smart control system utilizing an ESP8266 NodeMCU to manage various devices through a 4-channel relay, with input from an LDR module and a PIR sensor. It is designed for both manual and automatic control, powered by a Li-ion battery and 240V AC source.
Cirkit Designer LogoOpen Project in Cirkit Designer

Technical Specifications

Key Technical Details

Parameter Value
Operating Voltage 12V DC
Channels 4
Relay Type SPDT (Single Pole Double Throw)
Max Load Current 10A per channel
Max Load Voltage 250V AC / 30V DC
Wireless Frequency 433MHz
Control Distance Up to 100 meters (open space)
Dimensions 135mm x 75mm x 18mm

Pin Configuration and Descriptions

Pin Number Pin Name Description
1 VCC Power supply input (12V DC)
2 GND Ground
3 IN1 Control signal input for Relay 1
4 IN2 Control signal input for Relay 2
5 IN3 Control signal input for Relay 3
6 IN4 Control signal input for Relay 4
7 NO1 Normally Open contact for Relay 1
8 COM1 Common contact for Relay 1
9 NC1 Normally Closed contact for Relay 1
10 NO2 Normally Open contact for Relay 2
11 COM2 Common contact for Relay 2
12 NC2 Normally Closed contact for Relay 2
13 NO3 Normally Open contact for Relay 3
14 COM3 Common contact for Relay 3
15 NC3 Normally Closed contact for Relay 3
16 NO4 Normally Open contact for Relay 4
17 COM4 Common contact for Relay 4
18 NC4 Normally Closed contact for Relay 4

Usage Instructions

How to Use the Component in a Circuit

  1. Power Supply Connection:

    • Connect the VCC pin to a 12V DC power supply.
    • Connect the GND pin to the ground of the power supply.
  2. Control Signal Inputs:

    • Connect the IN1, IN2, IN3, and IN4 pins to the control signals from a microcontroller or other control device.
  3. Relay Outputs:

    • Connect the devices or circuits to be controlled to the NO (Normally Open), COM (Common), and NC (Normally Closed) contacts of each relay.

Important Considerations and Best Practices

  • Ensure that the power supply voltage is stable and within the specified range (12V DC).
  • Avoid exceeding the maximum load current and voltage ratings for each relay channel.
  • Use proper isolation techniques when controlling high voltage or high current loads.
  • Keep the wireless receiver and antenna away from sources of interference to maintain reliable communication.

Example Code for Arduino UNO

/*
 * Example code to control the WenQia Wireless Relay 12V 4Ch using Arduino UNO.
 * This code demonstrates how to turn on and off each relay channel.
 */

const int relay1 = 2; // Control pin for Relay 1
const int relay2 = 3; // Control pin for Relay 2
const int relay3 = 4; // Control pin for Relay 3
const int relay4 = 5; // Control pin for Relay 4

void setup() {
  // Initialize the relay control pins as outputs
  pinMode(relay1, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(relay2, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(relay3, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(relay4, OUTPUT);
}

void loop() {
  // Turn on Relay 1
  digitalWrite(relay1, HIGH);
  delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second

  // Turn off Relay 1
  digitalWrite(relay1, LOW);
  delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second

  // Turn on Relay 2
  digitalWrite(relay2, HIGH);
  delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second

  // Turn off Relay 2
  digitalWrite(relay2, LOW);
  delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second

  // Turn on Relay 3
  digitalWrite(relay3, HIGH);
  delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second

  // Turn off Relay 3
  digitalWrite(relay3, LOW);
  delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second

  // Turn on Relay 4
  digitalWrite(relay4, HIGH);
  delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second

  // Turn off Relay 4
  digitalWrite(relay4, LOW);
  delay(1000); // Wait for 1 second
}

Troubleshooting and FAQs

Common Issues Users Might Face

  1. Relay Not Activating:

    • Ensure that the control signal voltage is within the required range.
    • Check the power supply voltage and connections.
  2. Intermittent Operation:

    • Verify that the wireless receiver is not experiencing interference.
    • Ensure that the control signals are stable and not fluctuating.
  3. Overheating:

    • Ensure that the load current does not exceed the maximum rating.
    • Provide adequate ventilation and cooling for high-power applications.

Solutions and Tips for Troubleshooting

  • Check Connections: Ensure all connections are secure and correctly wired.
  • Verify Power Supply: Use a stable and adequate power supply to avoid voltage drops.
  • Use Proper Isolation: For high voltage or high current loads, use proper isolation techniques to protect the relay module and control device.
  • Test with Simple Loads: Start by testing the relay module with simple loads (e.g., LEDs) before connecting more complex devices.

By following these guidelines and best practices, users can effectively utilize the WenQia Wireless Relay 12V 4Ch in their projects and applications.